CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Investigation of electronic, elastic, and optical properties of topological electride Ca3Pb via first-principles calculations |
Chang Sun(孙畅)1, Xin-Yu Cao(曹新宇)1, Xi-Hui Wang(王西惠)1, Xiao-Le Qiu(邱潇乐)2, Zheng-Hui Fang(方铮辉)1, Yu-Jie Yuan(袁宇杰)1, Kai Liu(刘凯)2, and Xiao Zhang(张晓)1,† |
1 State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications & School of Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China; 2 Department of Physics and Beijing Key Laboratory of Opto-electronic Functional Materials & Micro-nano Devices, Renmin University of China, Beijing 100872, China |
|
|
Abstract Electrides are unique materials with the anionic electrons confined to the interstitial sites, expecting important applications in various areas. In this work, the electronic structure and detailed physical properties of topological electride Ca3Pb are studied theoretically. By comparing the crystal structures and band structures of Ca3Pb and Ca3PbO, we find that after removing O2- ions from Ca3PbO, the remaining electrons are confined in the vacancies of the Ca6 octahedra centers, playing the role as anions and forming an additional energy band compared with that of Ca3Pb. These interstitial electrons partially result in the low work function of Ca3Pb. Moreover, the calculated mechanic properties imply that Ca3Pb has a strong brittleness. In addition, the dielectric functions and optical properties of Ca3Pb are also analyzed.
|
Received: 27 January 2021
Revised: 25 February 2021
Accepted manuscript online: 05 March 2021
|
PACS:
|
71.15.Mb
|
(Density functional theory, local density approximation, gradient and other corrections)
|
|
71.20.-b
|
(Electron density of states and band structure of crystalline solids)
|
|
73.30.+y
|
(Surface double layers, Schottky barriers, and work functions)
|
|
62.20.dq
|
(Other elastic constants)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12074013), the Research Innovation Fund for College Students of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China, and the Research Funds of Renmin University of China (Grant No. 20XNH064). |
Corresponding Authors:
Xiao Zhang
E-mail: zhangxiaobupt@bupt.edu.cn
|
Cite this article:
Chang Sun(孙畅), Xin-Yu Cao(曹新宇), Xi-Hui Wang(王西惠), Xiao-Le Qiu(邱潇乐), Zheng-Hui Fang(方铮辉), Yu-Jie Yuan(袁宇杰), Kai Liu(刘凯), and Xiao Zhang(张晓) Investigation of electronic, elastic, and optical properties of topological electride Ca3Pb via first-principles calculations 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 057104
|
[1] Ellaboudy A, Dye J L and Smith P B 1983 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 105 6490 [2] Matsuishi S, Toda Y, Miyakawa M, Hayashi K, Kamiya T, Hirano M, Tanaka I and Hosono H 2003 Science 301 626 [3] Zhang X M, Guo R K, Jin L, Dai X F and Liu G D 2018 J. Mater. Chem. C 6 575 [4] Ma Y M, Eremets M, Oganov A R, Xie Y, Trojan I, Medvedev S, Lyakhov A O, Valle M and Prakapenka V 2009 Nature 458 182 [5] Lu Y F, Li J, Tada T, Toda Y, Ueda S, Yokoyama T, Kitano M and Hosono H 2016 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 138 3970 [6] Wan B, Lu Y F, Xiao Z W, Muraba Y, Kim J, Huang D, Wu L, Gou H, Zhang J, Gao F, Mao H K and Hosono H 2018 NPJ Comput. Mater. 4 77 [7] Lee K, Kim S W, Toda Y, Matsuishi S and Hosono H 2013 Nature 494 336 [8] Zhang X, Xiao Z W, Lei H C, Toda Y, Matsuishi S, Kamiya T, Ueda S and Hosono H 2014 Chem. Mater. 26 6638 [9] Hosono H, Kim J, Toda Y, Kamiya T and Watanabe S 2017 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 114 233 [10] Hu J P, Xu B, Yang S Y, Guan S, Ouyang C Y and Yao Y G 2015 ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces 7 24016 [11] Kanbara S, Kitano M, Inoue Y, Yokoyama T, Hara M and Hosono H 2015 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 137 14517 [12] Kuganathan N, Hosono H, Shluger A L and Sushko P V 2014 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 136 2216 [13] Mizoguchi H, Okunaka M, Kitano M, Matsuishi S, Yokoyama T and Hosono H 2016 Inorg. Chem. 55 8833 [14] Hirayama M, Matsuishi S, Hosono H and Murakami S 2018 Phys. Rev. X 8 031067 [15] Huang H Q, Jin K H, Zhang S H and Liu F 2018 Nano Lett. 18 1972 [16] Kresse G and Furthmüller J 1996 Comput. Mater. Sci. 6 15 [17] Perdew J P, Burke K and Ernzerhof M 1996 Phys. Rev. Lett. 77 3865 [18] Blöchl P E 1994 Phys. Rev. B 50 17953 [19] Lu C L, Zhang L, Zhang Y W, Liu S Y and Mei Y 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 017501 [20] Singh-Miller N E and Marzari N 2009 Phys. Rev. B 80 235407 [21] Helleis O, Kandler H, Leicht E, Quiring W and Woelfel E 1963 Z. Anorg. Allg. Chem. 320 86 [22] Obata Y, Yukawa R, Horiba K, Kumigashira H, Toda Y, Matsuishi S and Hosono H 2017 Phys. Rev. B 96 155109 [23] Kariyado T and Ogata M 2012 J. Phys. Soc. Jpn. 81 064701 [24] Hill R 1952 Proc. Phys. Soc. A 65 349 [25] Metiri W and Cheikh K 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 047101 [26] Pugh S F 1954 Lond. Edinb. Dubl. Phil. Mag. 45 823 [27] Gaillac R, Pullumbi P and Coudert F 2016 J. Phys. Condens. Matter 28 275201 [28] He Y M 2016 J. Alloys Compd. 654 180 [29] Hussain A, Mehmood S, Rasool M N, Aryal S, Rulis P and Ching W Y 2016 Indian J. Phys. Proc. Indian Assoc. Cultiv. Sci. 90 917 [30] Bannikov V V, Shein I R and Ivanovskii A L 2007 Phys. Status Solidi Rapid Res. Lett. 1 89 [31] Wu Q and Li S 2012 Comput. Mater. Sci. 53 436 [32] Anderson O L 1963 J. Phys. Chem. Solids 24 909 [33] Yang Z J, Guo Y D, Li J, Liu J C, Dai W, Cheng X L and Yang X D 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 077102 |
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|