Damage and recovery of fiber Bragg grating under radiation environment

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/27/9/090701

Abstract

To develop the application of fiber Bragg gratings as temperature and strain sensors in space environments, it is necessary to understand the effect of high-energy radiation on the performance of the fiber Bragg grating. We performed an experiment involving Co⁶⁰-γ ionizing irradiation with a total dose of 1.01×10⁶ rad on two Ge-doped single-mode fiber Bragg gratings with central wavelengths of 825 and 835 nm, respectively. We found that, with the increase of radiation dose, the redshift of the peak wavelength of the reflection spectrum of the fiber Bragg gratings indicated the increase of the refractive index and the number of color centers. After irradiation, the refractive index decreased with the decreasing number of color centers. We analyzed the influence of ionizing irradiation on the transmission performance of the fiber Bragg gratings using a color-center model, which explained the experimental results. The proposed model was used to determine the creation rate and annihilation rates of the color center, which are foundational data for using the fiber Bragg gratings in space applications.

Keywords: fiber Bragg grating radiation color center refractive index damage recovery annihilation

Received: 05 March 2018
Revised: 23 April 2018
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	07.07.Df	(Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing)
	07.60.Vg	(Fiber-optic instruments)
	42.81.Cn	(Fiber testing and measurement of fiber parameters)

Fund:

Project supported by the Project for the State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies of China (Grant No. 09010-32031708) and the Project for Zhuhai Key Laboratory of Center for Space Technology of China (Grant No. 71000-42080001).

Corresponding Authors: Zhen-Hui He
E-mail: stshzh@mail.sysu.edu.cn

Cite this article:

Shi-Zhe Wen(温世喆), Wei-Chen Xiong(熊伟晨), Li-Ping Huang(黄力平), Zhen-Rui Wang(王镇锐), Xing-Bin Zhang(张兴斌), Zhen-Hui He(何振辉) Damage and recovery of fiber Bragg grating under radiation environment 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 090701

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Damage and recovery of fiber Bragg grating under radiation environment

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