CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Tunneling effect in cavity-resonator-coupled arrays |
Ma Hua (马华)a, Qu Shao-Bo (屈绍波)b, Liang Chang-Hong (梁昌红)c, Zhang Jie-Qiu (张介秋)b, Xu Zhuo (徐卓)a, Wang Jia-Fu (王甲富)b |
a Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China; b The College of Science, Air Force University of Engineering, Xi'an 710051, China; c The College of electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China |
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Abstract The quantum tunneling effect (QTE) in a cavity-resonator-coupled (CRC) array was analytically and numerically investigated. The underlying mechanism was interpreted by treating electromagnetic waves as photons, and then was generalized to acoustic waves and matter waves. It is indicated that for the three kinds of waves, the QTE can be excited by cavity resonance in a CRC array, resulting in sub-wavelength transparency through the narrow splits between cavities. This opens up opportunities for designing new types of crystals based on CRC arrays, which may find potential applications such as quantum devices, micro-optic transmission, and acoustic manipulation.
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Received: 21 April 2012
Revised: 15 November 2012
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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78.66.Bz
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(Metals and metallic alloys)
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42.79.Dj
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(Gratings)
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71.36.+c
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(Polaritons (including photon-phonon and photon-magnon interactions))
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73.20.Mf
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(Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations))
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Corresponding Authors:
Ma Hua
E-mail: mahuar@163.com
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Cite this article:
Ma Hua (马华), Qu Shao-Bo (屈绍波), Liang Chang-Hong (梁昌红), Zhang Jie-Qiu (张介秋), Xu Zhuo (徐卓), Wang Jia-Fu (王甲富) Tunneling effect in cavity-resonator-coupled arrays 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 057805
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