Preparation of cluster states with trapped electrons on a liquid helium surface

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/20/10/100303

Abstract We present a scheme for the preparation of one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) cluster states with electrons trapped on a liquid helium surface and driven by a classical laser beam. The two lowest levels of the vertical motion of the electron act as a two-level system, and the quantized vibration of the electron along one of the parallel directions (the x direction) serves as the bosonic mode. The degrees of freedom of the vertical and parallel motions of the trapped electron can be coupled together by a classical laser field. With the proper frequency of the laser field, the cluster states can be realized.

Keywords: cluster states electrons liquid helium

Received: 06 January 2011
Revised: 23 April 2011
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	03.67.-a	(Quantum information)
	42.50.Dv	(Quantum state engineering and measurements)
	73.20.-r	(Electron states at surfaces and interfaces)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60978009 ) and the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2009CB929604 and 2007CB925204).

Cite this article:

Ai Ling-Yan(艾凌艳), Shi Yan-Li(石艳丽), and Zhang Zhi-Ming(张智明) Preparation of cluster states with trapped electrons on a liquid helium surface 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 100303

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