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Chinese Physics, 2004, Vol. 13(2): 196-200    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/13/2/013
PHYSICS OF GASES, PLASMAS, AND ELECTRIC DISCHARGES Prev   Next  

Three-dimensional simulation on explosions of hydrogen atomic clusters irradiated by an intense femtosecond laser pulse

Xia Yong (夏勇), Liu Jian-Sheng (刘建胜), Ni Guo-Quan (倪国权), Xu Zhi-Zhan (徐至展)
Laboratory for High Intensity Optics, Shanghai Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201800, China
Abstract  Using classic particle dynamics simulations, the interaction process between an intense femtosecond laser pulse and icosahedral hydrogen atomic clusters H$_{13}$, H$_{55}$ and H$_{147}$ has been studied. It is revealed that with increasing number of atoms in the cluster, the kinetic energy of ions generated in the Coulomb explosion of the ionized hydrogen clusters increases. The expansion process of the clusters after laser irradiation has also been examined, showing that the expansion scale decreases with increasing cluster size.
Keywords:  intense femtosecond laser pulse      cluster      icosahedron      Coulomb explosion  
Received:  20 May 2003      Revised:  04 August 2003      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  33.80.Gj (Diffuse spectra; predissociation, photodissociation)  
  36.40.Jn (Reactivity of clusters)  
Fund: Project supported by the Special Foundation for State Major Basic Research Program of China(Grant No G1999075200).

Cite this article: 

Xia Yong (夏勇), Liu Jian-Sheng (刘建胜), Ni Guo-Quan (倪国权), Xu Zhi-Zhan (徐至展) Three-dimensional simulation on explosions of hydrogen atomic clusters irradiated by an intense femtosecond laser pulse 2004 Chinese Physics 13 196

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