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Special Issue:
SPECIAL TOPIC — Smart design of materials and design of smart materials
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| SPECIAL TOPIC—Smart design of materials and design of smart materials |
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Impeded thermal transport in aperiodic BN/C nanotube superlattices due to phonon Anderson localization |
| Luyi Sun(孙路易), Fangyuan Zhai(翟方园), Zengqiang Cao(曹增强), Xiaoyu Huang(黄晓宇), Chunsheng Guo(郭春生), Hongyan Wang(王红艳), and Yuxiang Ni(倪宇翔)† |
| School of Physical Science and Technology, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 610031, China |
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Abstract Anderson localization of phonons is a kind of phonon wave effect, which has been proved to occur in many structures with disorders. In this work, we introduced aperiodicity to boron nitride/carbon nanotube superlattices (BN/C NT SLs), and used molecular dynamics to calculate the thermal conductivity and the phonon transmission spectrum of the models. The existence of phonon Anderson localization was proved in this quasi one-dimensional structure by analyzing the phonon transmission spectra. Moreover, we introduced interfacial mixing to the aperiodic BN/C NT SLs and found that the coexistence of the two disorder entities (aperiodicity and interfacial mixing) can further decrease the thermal conductivity. In addition, we also showed that anharmonicity can destroy phonon localization at high temperatures. This work provides a reference for designing thermoelectric materials with low thermal conductivity by taking advantage of phonon localization.
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Received: 31 December 2022
Revised: 05 February 2023
Accepted manuscript online: 08 February 2023
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PACS:
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63.20.Pw
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(Localized modes)
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63.20.-e
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(Phonons in crystal lattices)
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63.22.Gh
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(Nanotubes and nanowires)
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44.10.+i
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(Heat conduction)
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Corresponding Authors:
Yuxiang Ni
E-mail: yuxiang.ni@swjtu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Luyi Sun(孙路易), Fangyuan Zhai(翟方园), Zengqiang Cao(曹增强), Xiaoyu Huang(黄晓宇), Chunsheng Guo(郭春生), Hongyan Wang(王红艳), and Yuxiang Ni(倪宇翔) Impeded thermal transport in aperiodic BN/C nanotube superlattices due to phonon Anderson localization 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 056301
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