Application of the body of revolution finite-element method in a re-entrant cavity for fast and accurate dielectric parameter measurements

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ac7f91

Abstract In dielectrometry, traditional analytical and numerical algorithms are difficultly employed in complex resonant cavities. For a special kind of structure (a rotating resonant cavity), the body of revolution finite-element method (BOR-FEM) is employed to calculate the resonant parameters and dielectric parameters. In this paper, several typical resonant structures are selected for analysis and verification. Compared with the resonance parameter values in the literature and the simulation results of commercial software, the error of the BOR-FEM calculation is less than 0.9% and a single solution time is less than 1 s. Reentrant coaxial resonant cavities loaded with dielectric materials are analyzed using this method and compared with simulation results, showing good agreement. Finally, in this paper, the established BOR-FEM method is successfully applied with a machined cavity for the accurate measurement of the complex dielectric constant of dielectric materials. The test specimens were machined from polytetrafluoroethylene, fused silica and Al₂O₃, and the test results showed good agreement with the literature reference values.

Keywords: microwave resonance method dielectric measurement coaxial resonant cavity

Received: 18 February 2022
Revised: 14 June 2022
Accepted manuscript online: 08 July 2022

PACS:

01.40.gf

(Theory of testing and techniques)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62001083) and the Guangdong Provincial Key Research and Development Project, China (Grant No. 2020B010179002).

Corresponding Authors: Chengyong Yu
E-mail: yu_cyong@163.com

Cite this article:

Tianqi Feng(冯天琦), Chengyong Yu(余承勇), En Li(李恩), and Yu Shi(石玉) Application of the body of revolution finite-element method in a re-entrant cavity for fast and accurate dielectric parameter measurements 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 030101

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Application of the body of revolution finite-element method in a re-entrant cavity for fast and accurate dielectric parameter measurements

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