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Intrinsic transverse relaxation mechanisms of polarized alkali atoms enclosed in radio-frequency magnetometer cell |
| Yang-Ying Fu(傅杨颖), Jie Yuan(袁杰) |
| College of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China |
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Abstract The intrinsic transverse relaxation mechanisms of polarized alkali atoms enclosed in the radio-frequency magnetometer cell are investigated. The intrinsic transverse relaxation rate of cesium atoms as a function of cell temperature is obtained. The absorption of alkali atoms by the glass wall and the reservoir effect are the main error factors which contribute to the disagreements between theory and experiments. A modified relaxation model is presented, in which both the absorption of alkali atoms by the glass wall and the reservoir effect are included. This study provides a more accurate description of the intrinsic transverse relaxation mechanisms of polarized alkali atoms, and enlightens the optimization of the cell design.
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Received: 15 April 2019
Revised: 02 July 2019
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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85.70.Sq
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(Magnetooptical devices)
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42.62.Be
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(Biological and medical applications)
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33.80.-b
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(Photon interactions with molecules)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61475192). |
Corresponding Authors:
Jie Yuan
E-mail: jieyuan@nudt.cn
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Cite this article:
Yang-Ying Fu(傅杨颖), Jie Yuan(袁杰) Intrinsic transverse relaxation mechanisms of polarized alkali atoms enclosed in radio-frequency magnetometer cell 2019 Chin. Phys. B 28 098504
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