The influence of phonon bath on the control of single photon

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/6/067806

Abstract The influence of vacuum fluctuation and phonon bath on the probability of single photon emission are both considered in the two-level system model theoretically; by using the master equations and generating function method we get the analytical expression of the second-order fluorescence correlation function, probability of single photon emission, and Mandel's Q parameter. The results manifest that the coupling between the phonon bath and single photon source destroys the superposition state induced by the square laser pulse, the Rabi oscillation damped rapidly with the increasing of temperature. Theoretically, when the structure parameter of arsenide quantum dots α scaled to 0.1 times of the sample, the critical coherence-temperature will rise up to hundreds of Kelvin, which means a step forward to the realization of coherent control of single photon source at room temperature.

Keywords: single photon generating function photon bath phonon bath

Received: 16 October 2014
Revised: 24 December 2014
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	78.67.Hc	(Quantum dots)
	42.50.-p	(Quantum optics)
	42.50.Ct	(Quantum description of interaction of light and matter; related experiments)
	42.50.Lc	(Quantum fluctuations, quantum noise, and quantum jumps)

Fund: Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of Central South University, China (Grant No. 2014zzts145).

Corresponding Authors: Zhang Wei
E-mail: zhangweidoit@163.com

About author: 78.67.Hc; 42.50.-p; 42.50.Ct; 42.50.Lc

Cite this article:

Zhang Wei (张威), Lu Hai-Tao (芦海涛) The influence of phonon bath on the control of single photon 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 067806

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