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The dynamical properties of a Rydberg hydrogen atom between two parallel metal surfaces |
Liu Wei(刘伟)a)†, Li Hong-Yun(李洪云)b), Yang Shan-Ying(杨善迎)b), and Lin Sheng-Lu(林圣路)c) |
a News Center, University of Jinan, Jinan 250022, China; b Department of Information Engineering, Laiwu Vocational and Technical College, Laiwu 271100, China; c College of Physics and Electronics, Shandong Normal University, Jinan 250014, China |
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Abstract This paper presents the dynamical properties of a Rydberg hydrogen atom between two metal surfaces using phase space analysis methods. The dynamical behaviour of the excited hydrogen atom depends sensitively on the atom–surface distance d. There exists a critical atom–surface distance dc = 1586 a.u. When the atom–surface distance d is larger than the critical distance dc, the image charge potential is less important than the Coulomb potential, the system is near-integrable and the electron motion is regular. As the distance d decreases, the system will tend to be non-integrable and unstable, and the electron might be captured by the metal surfaces.
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Received: 13 July 2010
Revised: 22 August 2010
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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34.35.+a
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(Interactions of atoms and molecules with surfaces)
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03.65.Sq
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(Semiclassical theories and applications)
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05.45.Mt
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(Quantum chaos; semiclassical methods)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10774093) and the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (Grant No. ZR2009FZ006). |
Cite this article:
Liu Wei(刘伟), Li Hong-Yun(李洪云), Yang Shan-Ying(杨善迎), and Lin Sheng-Lu(林圣路) The dynamical properties of a Rydberg hydrogen atom between two parallel metal surfaces 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 033401
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