| ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Generation of diffraction-free vectorial elliptic hollow beams with space-varying inhomogeneous polarizations |
| Hui-Rong Li(李会容)1,†, Peng-Yi Zhao(赵朋义)1, and Jian-Ping Yin(印建平)2 |
1 College of Physics and Electronic Science, Hubei Normal University, Huangshi 435002, China;
2 State Key Laboratory of Precision Spectroscopy, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China |
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Abstract Diffraction-free vectorial elliptic hollow beams (vEHBs) are generated by an optical system composed of a short elliptic hollow fiber (EHF) and an axicon. Each beam has a closed elliptic annular intensity profile and space-varying polarization states in its diffraction-free distance of more than 1 m. The generated beams have a counter-clockwise or clockwise periodically-rotated inhomogeneous polarization. And the spin angular momentum (SAM) of the vEHBs is 1ħ or -1ħ which is consistent with the type of dual-mode in the EHF and the periodic polarization rotations of the vEHBs. The vEHBs have potential applications in optically trapping and micromanipulating the micro- or nano-particles, quantum information transmission, and Bose-Einstein condensates, etc.
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Received: 16 January 2021
Revised: 03 February 2021
Accepted manuscript online: 07 February 2021
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PACS:
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42.81.-i
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(Fiber optics)
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42.15.-i
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(Geometrical optics)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11304093 and 11274114), the Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation, China (Grant No. 2018CFB320), and the Academic Discipline Project of Hubei Normal University, China (Grant Nos. 2014F012 and 2014F013). |
Corresponding Authors:
Hui-Rong Li
E-mail: lhr-2000@163.com
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Cite this article:
Hui-Rong Li(李会容), Peng-Yi Zhao(赵朋义), and Jian-Ping Yin(印建平) Generation of diffraction-free vectorial elliptic hollow beams with space-varying inhomogeneous polarizations 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 084204
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