ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS |
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Fabrication of mixed perovskite organic cation thin films via controllable cation exchange |
Yu-Long Zhao(赵宇龙), Jin-Feng Wang(王进峰), Ben-Guang Zhao(赵本广), Chen-Chen Jia(贾晨晨), Jun-Peng Mou(牟俊朋), Lei Zhu(朱磊), Jian Song(宋健), Xiu-Quan Gu(顾修全), Ying-Huai Qiang(强颖怀) |
School of Materials Science and Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China |
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Abstract Here in this paper, we demonstrate a facile technique for creating the mixed formamidinium (HN=CHNH3+, FA+) and methylammonium (CH3NH3+, MA+) cations in the lead iodide perovskite. This technique entails a facile drop-casting of formamidinium iodide (FAI) solutions on as-prepared MAPbI3 perovskite thin films under the controlled conditions, which leads to controllable displacement of the MA+ cations by FA+ cations in the perovskite structure at room temperature. Uniform and controllable mixed organic cation perovskite thin films without a “bi-layered” or graded structure are achieved. By applying this approach to photovoltaic devices, we are able to improve the performances of devices through extending their optical-absorption onset further into the infrared region to enhance solar-light harvesting. Additionally, this work provides a simple and efficient technique to tune the structural, electrical, and optoelectronic properties of the light-harvesting materials for high-performance perovskite solar cells.
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Received: 08 July 2017
Revised: 03 November 2017
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.82.Gw
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(Other integrated-optical elements and systems)
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42.88.+h
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(Environmental and radiation effects on optical elements, devices, and systems)
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42.90.+m
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(Other topics in optics)
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Fund: Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. 2015QNA09). |
Corresponding Authors:
Ying-Huai Qiang
E-mail: yhqiang@cumt.edu.cn
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About author: 42.82.Gw; 42.88.+h; 42.90.+m |
Cite this article:
Yu-Long Zhao(赵宇龙), Jin-Feng Wang(王进峰), Ben-Guang Zhao(赵本广), Chen-Chen Jia(贾晨晨), Jun-Peng Mou(牟俊朋), Lei Zhu(朱磊), Jian Song(宋健), Xiu-Quan Gu(顾修全), Ying-Huai Qiang(强颖怀) Fabrication of mixed perovskite organic cation thin films via controllable cation exchange 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 024208
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