Special Issue:
TOPICAL REVIEW — Precision measurement and cold matters
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TOPICAL REVIEW—Precision measurement and cold matters |
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Precision measurement with atom interferometry |
Wang Jin (王谨)a b |
a State Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics, Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China;
b Center for Cold Atom Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China |
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Abstract Development of atom interferometry and its application in precision measurement are reviewed in this paper. The principle, features and the implementation of atom interferometers are introduced, the recent progress of precision measurement with atom interferometry, including determination of gravitational constant and fine structure constant, measurement of gravity, gravity gradient and rotation, test of weak equivalence principle, proposal of gravitational wave detection, and measurement of quadratic Zeeman shift are reviewed in detail. Determination of gravitational redshift, new definition of kilogram, and measurement of weak force with atom interferometry are also briefly introduced.
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Received: 02 November 2014
Revised: 03 January 2015
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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37.25.+k
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(Atom interferometry techniques)
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06.20.-f
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(Metrology)
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06.20.Jr
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(Determination of fundamental constants)
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06.30.Gv
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(Velocity, acceleration, and rotation)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2010CB832805) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11227803). |
Corresponding Authors:
Wang Jin
E-mail: wangjin@wipm.ac.cn
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About author: 37.25.+k; 06.20.-f; 06.20.Jr; 06.30.Gv |
Cite this article:
Wang Jin (王谨) Precision measurement with atom interferometry 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 053702
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