Special Issue:
TOPICAL REVIEW — Quantum information
|
TOPICAL REVIEW—Quantum information |
Prev
Next
|
|
|
Progress in superconducting qubits from the perspective of coherence and readout |
Zhong You-Peng (钟有鹏)a, Li Chun-Yan (李春燕)a, Wang Hao-Hua (王浩华)a, Chen Yu (陈宇)b |
a Department of Physics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China; b Department of Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA |
|
|
Abstract Superconducting qubits are Josephson junction-based circuits that exhibit macroscopic quantum behavior and can be manipulated as artificial atoms. Benefiting from the well-developed technology of microfabrication and microwave engineering, superconducting qubits have great advantages in design flexibility, controllability, and scalability. Over the past decade, there has been rapid progress in the field, which greatly improved our understanding of qubit decoherence and circuit optimization. The single-qubit coherence time has been steadily raised to the order of 10 to 100 μs, allowing for the demonstration of high-fidelity gate operations and measurement-based feedback control. Here we review recent progress in the coherence and readout of superconducting qubits.
|
Received: 15 October 2013
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
03.67.Lx
|
(Quantum computation architectures and implementations)
|
|
03.65.Yz
|
(Decoherence; open systems; quantum statistical methods)
|
|
85.25.Cp
|
(Josephson devices)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2012CB927404), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11222437 and 11174248), the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province, China (Grant No. LR12A04001), the Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No. NCET-11-0456), and the Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics. |
Corresponding Authors:
Wang Hao-Hua, Chen Yu
E-mail: hhwang@zju.edu.cn;ychen@physics.ucsb.edu
|
Cite this article:
Zhong You-Peng (钟有鹏), Li Chun-Yan (李春燕), Wang Hao-Hua (王浩华), Chen Yu (陈宇) Progress in superconducting qubits from the perspective of coherence and readout 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 110313
|
[1] |
Devoret M H, Martinis J M and Clarke J 1985 Phys. Rev. Lett. 55 1908
|
[2] |
Martinis J M, Devoret M H and Clarke J 1985 Phys. Rev. Lett. 55 1543
|
[3] |
Leggett A J, Chance and Matter, Proceedings of the Les Houches Summer School, Session XLVI, edited by Souletie J, Vannimenus J and Stora R (North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1987), p. 395
|
[4] |
Nakamura Y, Chen C D and Tsai J S 1997 Phys. Rev. Lett. 79 2328
|
[5] |
Nakamura Y, Pashkin Y A and Tsai J S 1999 Nature 398 786
|
[6] |
Vion D, Aassime A, Cottet A, Joyez P, Pothier H, Urbina C, Esteve D and Devoret M H 2002 Science 296 886
|
[7] |
Martinis J M, Nam S and Aumentado J 2002 Phys. Rev. Lett. 89 117901
|
[8] |
Yu Y, Han S Y, Chu X, Chu S and Wang Z 2002 Science 296 889
|
[9] |
Chiorescu I, Nakamura Y, Harmans C J P M and Mooij J E 2003 Science 299 1869
|
[10] |
Kim Z, Suri B, Zaretskey V, Novikov S, Osborn K D, Mizel A, Wellstood F C and Palmer B S 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 120501
|
[11] |
Paik H, Schuster D I, Bishop L S, Kirchmair G, Catelani G, Sears A P, Johnson B R, Reagor M J, Frunzio L, Glazman L I, Girvin S M, Devoret M H and Schoelkopf R J 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 240501
|
[12] |
Rigetti C, Gambetta J M, Poletto S, Plourde B L T, Chow J M, C’orcoles A D, Smolin J A, Merkel S T, Rozen J R, Keefe G A, Rothwell M B, Ketchen M B and Steffen M 2012 Phys. Rev. B 86 100506
|
[13] |
Chang J B, Vissers M R, Córcoles A D, SandBerg M, Gao J S, Abraham DW, Chow J M, Gambetta J M, RothwellM B, Keefe G A, Steffen M and Pappas D P 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 103 012602
|
[14] |
Chow J M, Gambetta J M, Córcoles A D, Merkel S T, Smolin J A, Rigetti C, Poletto S, Keefe G A, Rothwell M B, Rozen J R, Ketchen M B and Steffen M 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 060501
|
[15] |
Gustavsson S, Zwier O, Bylander J, Yan F, Yoshihara F, Nakamura Y, Orlando T P and Oliver W D 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 040502
|
[16] |
Devoret M H and Schoelkopf R J 2013 Science 339 1169
|
[17] |
Martinis J M, Cooper K B, McDermott R, Steffen M, Markus A, Osborn K D, Cicak K, Oh S, Pappas D P, Simmonds R W and Yu C C 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 210503
|
[18] |
Martinis J M, Ansmann M and Aumentado J 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 097002
|
[19] |
Catelani G, Koch J, Frunzio L, Schoelkopf R J, DevoretMH and Glazman L I 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 077002
|
[20] |
Barends R, Kelly J, Megrant A, Sank D, Jeffrey E, Chen Y, Yin Y, Chiaro B, Mutus J, Neill C, O’Malley P, Roushan P, Wenner J, White T C, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 111 080502
|
[21] |
Hatridge M, Vijay R, Slichter D H, Clarke J and Siddiqi I 2011 Phys. Rev. B 83 134501
|
[22] |
Vijay R, Slichter D H and Siddiqi I 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 106 110502
|
[23] |
Vijay R, Macklin C, Slichter D H, Weber S J, Murch K W, Naik R, Korotkov A N and Siddiqi I 2012 Nature 490 77
|
[24] |
Riste, Bultink C C, Lehnert K W and DiCarlo L 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 240502
|
[25] |
You J Q and Nori F 2005 Phys. Today 58(11) 42
|
[26] |
Clarke J and Wilhelm F K 2008 Nature 453 1031
|
[27] |
You J Q and Nori F 2011 Nature 474 589
|
[28] |
Xiang Z L, Ashhab S, You Y J and Nori F 2013 Rev. Mod. Phys. 85 623
|
[29] |
Oh S, Cicak K, McDermott R, Cooper K B, Osborn K D, Simmonds RW, Steffen M, Martinis J M and Pappas D P 2005 Supercond. Sci. Technol. 18 1396
|
[30] |
Kline J S, Wang H H, Oh S, Martinis J M and Pappas D P 2009 Supercond. Sci. Technol. 22 015004
|
[31] |
Manucharyan V E, Koch J, Glazman L I and DevoretMH 2009 Science 326 113
|
[32] |
Sandberg M,Wilson C M, Persson F, Bauch T, Johansson G, Shumeiko V, Duty T and Delsing P 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 203501
|
[33] |
Yamamoto T, Inomata K,Watanabe M, Matsuba K, Miyazaki T, Oliver W D, Nakamura Y and Tsai J S 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 042510
|
[34] |
Wang Z L, Zhong Y P, He L J,Wang H, Martinis J M, Cleland A N and Xie Q W 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 163503
|
[35] |
McDermott R 2009 IEEE Trans. Appl. Supercond. 19 2
|
[36] |
Bylander J, Gustavsson S, Yan F, Yoshihara F, Harrabi K, Fitch G, Gory D G, Nakamura Y, Tsai J S and Oliver W D 2011 Nat. Phys. 7 565
|
[37] |
Friedman J R, Patel V, Chen W, Tolpygo S K and Lukens J E 2000 Nature 406 43
|
[38] |
Koch J, Yu T M, Gambetta J, Houck A A, Schuster D I, Majer J, Blais A, Devoret M H, Girvin S M and Schoelkopf R J 2007 Phys. Rev. A 76 042319
|
[39] |
Steffen M, Kumar S, DiVincenzo D P, Rozen J R, Keefe G A, Rothwell M B and Ketchen M B 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 100502
|
[40] |
Wang H, Hofheinz M, Ansmann M, Bialczak R C, Lucero E, Neeley M, O’Connell A D, Sank D, Wenner J, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2009 Phys. Rev. Lett. 103 200404
|
[41] |
Yoshihara F, Harrabi K, Niskanen A O, Nakamura Y and Tsai J S 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 167001
|
[42] |
Kakuyanagi K, Meno T, Saito S, Nakano H, Semba K, Takayanagi H, Deppe F and Shnirman A 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 98 047004
|
[43] |
Sank D, Barends R, Bialczak R C, Chen Y, Kelly J, Lenander M, Lucero E, Mariantoni M, Megrant A, Neeley M, O’Malley P J J, Vainsencher A, Wang H, Wenner J, White T C, Yamamoto T, Yin Y, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 067001
|
[44] |
Reed M D, DiCarlo L, Nigg S E, Sun L, Frunzio L, Girvin S M and Schoelkopf R J 2012 Nature 482 382
|
[45] |
Neeley M, Ansman M, Bialczak R C, Hofheinz M, Katz N, Lucero E, O’Connell A, Wang H, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2008 Phys. Rev. B 77 180508
|
[46] |
Astafiev O, Pashkin Y A, Nakamura Y, Yamamoto T and Tsai J S 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 267007
|
[47] |
Reed M D, Johnson B R, Houck A A, DiCarlo L, Chow J M, Schuster D I, Fruncio L and Schoelkopf R J 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 96 203110
|
[48] |
Purcell E M 1946 Phys. Rev. 69 674
|
[49] |
Sandberg M, Vissers M R, Ohki T A, Gao J S, Aumentado J, Weides M and Pappas D P 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 102 072601
|
[50] |
Plourde B L T, Robertson T L, Reichardt P A, Hime T, Linzen S, Wu C and Clarke J 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 060506
|
[51] |
Zaretskey V, Suri B, Novikov S, Wellstood F C and Palmer B S 2013 Phys. Rev. B 87 174522
|
[52] |
Ithier G, Collin E, Joyez P, Meeson P J, Vion D, Esteve D, Chiarello F, Shnirman A, Makhlin Y, Schriefl J and Schn G 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 134519
|
[53] |
Simmonds RW, Lang K M, Hite D A, Nam S, Pappas D P and Martinis J M 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 077003
|
[54] |
Tian L and Simmonds R W 2007 Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 137002
|
[55] |
Simmonds RW, AllmanMS, Altomare F, Cicak K, Osborn K D, Park J A, Sillanpää M, Sirois A, Strong J A and Whittaker J D 2009 Quantum Inf. Process. 8 117
|
[56] |
Yu Y, Zhu S L, Sun G Z,Wen X D, Dong N, Cheng J,Wu P H and Han S Y 2008 Phys. Rev. Lett. 101 157001
|
[57] |
Sun G Z, Wen X D, Mao B, Chen J, Yu Y, Wu P H and Han S Y 2010 Nat. Commun. 1 51
|
[58] |
Lucero E, Barends R, Chen Y, Kelly J, Mariantoni M, Megrant A, O’Malley P, Sank D, Vainsencher A,Wenner J, White T, Yin Y, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2012 Nat. Phys. 8 719
|
[59] |
Mariantoni M, Wang H, Yamamoto T, Neeley M, Bialczak R C, Chen Y, Lenander M, Lucero E, O’Connell A D, Sank D,Weides M,Wenner J, Yin Y, Zhao J, Korotkov A N, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2011 Science 334 61
|
[60] |
Shalibo Y, Rofe Y, Shwa D, Zeides F, Neeley M, Martinis JMand Katz N 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 177001
|
[61] |
O’Connell A D, Ansmann M, Bialczak R C, Hofheinz M, Katz N, Lucero E, McKenney C, Neeley M, Wang H, Weig E M, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2008 Appl. Rev. Lett. 92 112903
|
[62] |
Creedon D L, Reshitnyk Y, Farr W, Martinis J M, Duty T L and Tobar M E 2011 Appl. Phys. Lett. 98 222903
|
[63] |
Steffen M, Ansmann M, McDermott R, Katz N, Bialczak R C, Lucero E, Neeley M, Weig E M, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 050502
|
[64] |
Patel U, Gao Y, Hover D, Ribeill G J, Sendelbach S and McDermott R 2012 arXiv:1210.1545v1 [cond-mat.supr-con]
|
[65] |
Houck A A, Koch J, Devoret M H, Girvin S M and Schoelkopf R J 2009 Quantum Inf. Process. 8 105
|
[66] |
Chen Y, Sank D, O’Malley P, White T, Barends R, Chiaro B, Kelly J, Lucero E, Mariantoni M, Megrant A, Neill C, Vainsencher A, Wenner J, Yin Y, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 101 182601
|
[67] |
Wenner J, Barends R, Bialczak R C, Chen Y, Kelly J, Lucero E, Mariantoni M, Megrant A, O’Malley P J J, Sank D, Vainsencher A, Wang H, White T C, Yin Y, Zhao J, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2011 Appl. Rev. Lett. 99 113513
|
[68] |
Sandberg M, Vissers M R, Kline J S, Weides M, Gao J S, Wisbey D S and Pappas D P 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 100 262605
|
[69] |
Neill C, Megrant A, Barends R, Chen Y, Chiaro B, Kelly J, Mutus J Y, O’Malley P J J, Sank D, Wenner J, White T C, Yin Y, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2013 Appl. Phys. Lett. 103 072601
|
[70] |
Gao J S, Daal M, Martinis J M, Vayonakis A, Zmuidzinas J, Sadoulet B, Mazin B A, Day P K and Leduc H G 2008 Appl. Rev. Lett. 92 212504
|
[71] |
Megrant A, Neill C, Barends R, Chiaro B, Chen Y, Feigl L, Kelly J, Lucero E, Mariantoni M, O’Malley P J J, Sank D, Vainsencher A,Wenner J, White T C, Yin Y, Zhao J, Palmstrøm C J, Martinis J M and Cleland A N 2012 Appl. Phys. Lett. 100 113510
|
[72] |
Vissers M R, Gao J, Wisbey D S, Hite D A, Tsuei C C, Corcoles A D, Steffen M and Pappas D P 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 97 232509
|
[73] |
Wenner J, Yin Y, Lucero E, Barends R, Chen Y, Chiaro B, Kelly J, Lenander M, Mariantoni M, Megrant A, Neill C, O’Malley P J J, Sank D, Vainsencher A, Wang H, White T C, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 110 150502
|
[74] |
Lenander M, Wang H, Bialczak R C, Lucero E, Mariantoni M, Neeley M, O’Connell A D, Sank D,Weides M,Wenner J, Yamamoto T, Yin Y, Zhao J, Cleland A N and Martinis J M 2011 Phys. Rev. B 84 024501
|
[75] |
Sun L, DiCarlo L, Reed M D, Catelani G, Bishop L S, Schuster D I, Johnson B R, Yang G A, Frunzio L, Glazman L, Devoret M H and Schoelkopf R J 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 108 230509
|
[76] |
Córcoles A D, Chow J M, Gambetta J M, Rigetti C, Rozen J R, Keefe G A, Rothwell M B, Ketchen M B and Steffen M 2011 Appl. Rev. Lett. 99 181906
|
[77] |
Chow J M, Córcoles A D, Gambetta J M, Rigetti C, Johnson B R, Smolin J A, Rozen J R, Keefe G A, Rothwell M B, Ketchen M B and Steffen M 2011 Phys. Rev. Lett. 107 080502
|
[78] |
Leghtas Z, Kirchmair G, Vlastakis B, Schoelkopf R J, Devoret M H and Mirrahimi M 2013 Phys. Rev. Lett. 111 120501
|
[79] |
Leung D W, Nielsen M A, Chuang I L and Yamamoto Y 1997 Phys. Rev. A 56 2567
|
[80] |
Fowler A G, Mariantoni M, Martinis J M and Cleland A N 2012 Phys. Rev. A 86 032324
|
[81] |
Zhong Y P, Wang Z L, Wang H, Martinis J M, Cleland A N and Korotkov A N 2013 arXiv:1309.0198v1 [quant-ph]
|
[82] |
Lehnert K W, Bladh K, Spietz L F, Gunnarsson D, Schuster D I, Delsing P and Schoelkopf R J 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 90 027002
|
[83] |
Wallraff A, Schuster D I, Blais A, Frunzio L, Huang R S, Majer J, Kumar S, Girvin S M and Schoelkopf R J 2004 Nature 431 162
|
[84] |
Schuster D I, Wallraff A, Blais A, Frunzio L, Huang R S, Majer J, Girvin S M and Schoelkopf R J 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 123602
|
[85] |
Wallraff A, Schuster D I, Blais A, Frunzio L, Majer J, Devoret M H, Girvin S M and Schoelkopf R J 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 060501
|
[86] |
Reed M D, DiCarlo L, Johnson B R, Sun L, Schuster D I, Frunzio L and Schoelkopf R J 2010 Phys. Rev. Lett. 105 173601
|
[87] |
Siddiqi I, Vijay R, Metcalfe M, Boaknin E, Frunzio L, Schoelkopf R J and Devoret M H 2006 Phys. Rev. B 73 054510
|
[88] |
Lupasşcu A, Driessen E F C, Roschier L, Harmans C J P M and Mooij J E 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 96 127003
|
[89] |
Lupasşcu A, Saito S, Picot T, de Groot P C, Harmans C J P M and Mooij J E 2007 Nat. Phys. 3 119
|
[90] |
Mallet F, Ong F R, Palacios-Laloy A, Nguyen F, Bertet P, Vion D and Esteve D 2009 Nat. Phys. 5 791
|
[91] |
Siddiqi I, Vijay R, Pierre F, Wilson C M, Metcalfe M, Rigetti C, Frunzio L and Devoret M H 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 207002
|
[92] |
Vijay R, Devoret M H and Siddiqi I 2009 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 80 111101
|
[93] |
Rist′e D, van Leeuwen J G, Ku H S, Lehnert K W and DiCarlo L 2012 Phys. Rev. Lett. 109 050507
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|