Nonlinear optical properties of Au/PVP composite thin films
Shen Hong (沈鸿)a, Cheng Bo-Lin (程波林)a, Lü Guo-Wei (吕国伟)a, Wang Wei-Tian (王伟田)b, Guan Dong-Yi (关东仪)a, Chen Zheng-Hao (陈正豪)a, Yang Guo-Zhen (杨国桢)a
a Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics,Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China; b Institute of Opto-Electronic Information Science and Technology,Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
Abstract Colloidal Au and poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) composite thin films are fabricated by spin-coating method. Linear optical absorption measurements of the Au/PVP composite films indicate an absorption peak around 530 nm due to the surface plasmon resonance of gold nanoparticles. Nonlinear optical properties are studied using standard Z-scan technique, and experimental results show large optical nonlinearities of the Au/PVP composite films. A large value of $\chi^{(3)}/\alpha$ up to 0.56×10-10esu$\cdot$cm is obtained, which is comparable to the best values reported in metal/oxide composite films.
Received: 20 April 2005
Revised: 18 May 2005
Accepted manuscript online:
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