Abstract Crystal Si were implanted with different doses of C+ from 1011 to 1017 cm-2 at an energy of 50 keV. $\beta$-SiC precipitates were formed by thermal annealing at 1050 ℃ for 1 h and porous structures were prepared by electrochemical anodization. Under the excitation of ultraviolet, the samples, with C+ dose ≥1015 cm-2 have intense blue emission which is stronger than the photoluminescence (PL) intensity of reference porous silicon (PS), and increases as C+ dose increases; the samples with C+ dose ≤1014 cm-2 show similar PL spectra to those of PS. The blue peak intensity in PL spectra is correlated with the TO phonon absorption strength of $\beta$-SiC in infrared absorption spectra. The transmission electron microscopy study shows that the blue peak is also correlated with the microstructures. Because porous $\beta$-SiC is nanometer in size, it is suggested that the quantum confinement effect be responsible for the blue light emission.
Received: 24 January 1995
Accepted manuscript online:
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, and in part by the Ion Beam Laboratory, Shanghai Institute of Metallurgy, Academia Sinica.
Cite this article:
LIAO LIANG-SHENG (廖良生), BAO XI-MAO (鲍希茂), LI NING-SHENG (李宁生), YANG ZHI-FENG (杨志峰), MIN NAI-BEN (闵乃本) INFLUENCE OF C+-IMPLANTATION DOSE ON BLUE EMISSION AND MICROSTRUCTURES OF Si-BASED POROUS $\beta$-SIC 1995 Acta Physica Sinica (Overseas Edition) 4 783
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.