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Chin. Phys. B, 2014, Vol. 23(5): 058201    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/5/058201
INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Prev   Next  

A voltage-controlled chaotic oscillator based on carbon nanotube field-effect transistor for low-power embedded systems

Van Ha Nguyena, Wonkyeong Parka, Namtae Kimb, Hanjung Songa c
a Department of Nano Systems Engineering, Inje University, Gimhae 621-749, Korea;
b Department of Electronics Engineering, Inje University, Gimhae 621-749, Korea;
c Center for Nano Manufacturing, Inje University, Gimhae 621-749, Korea
Abstract  This paper presents a compact and low-power-based discrete-time chaotic oscillator based on a carbon nanotube field-effect transistor implemented using Wong and Deng's well-known model. The chaotic circuit is composed of a nonlinear circuit that creates an adjustable chaos map, two sample and hold cells for capture and delay functions, and a voltage shifter that works as a buffer and adjusts the output voltage for feedback. The operation of the chaotic circuit is verified with the SPICE software package, which uses a supply voltage of 0.9 V at a frequency of 20 kHz. The time series, frequency spectra, transitions in phase space, sensitivity with the initial condition diagrams, and bifurcation phenomena are presented. The main advantage of this circuit is that its chaotic signal can be generated while dissipating approximately 7.8u W of power, making it suitable for embedded systems where many chaos-signal generators are required on a single chip.
Keywords:  chaos generator      carbon nanotube field-effect transistor      bifurcation      random noise generator  
Received:  03 August 2013      Revised:  24 October 2013      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  82.40.Bj (Oscillations, chaos, and bifurcations)  
  05.45.Gg (Control of chaos, applications of chaos)  
  85.35.Kt (Nanotube devices)  
  85.40.-e (Microelectronics: LSI, VLSI, ULSI; integrated circuit fabrication technology)  
Fund: Project supported by the Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (Grant No. 2011-0011698).
Corresponding Authors:  Hanjung Song     E-mail:  hjsong@inje.ac.kr
About author:  82.40.Bj; 05.45.Gg; 85.35.Kt; 85.40.-e

Cite this article: 

Van Ha Nguyen, Wonkyeong Park, Namtae Kim, Hanjung Song A voltage-controlled chaotic oscillator based on carbon nanotube field-effect transistor for low-power embedded systems 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 058201

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