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Chinese Physics, 2007, Vol. 16(6): 1526-1533    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/6/006
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Propagation of bright femtosecond pulses in a nonlinear optical fibre with the third- and fourth-order dispersions

Ao Sheng-Mei(敖胜美), Yan Jia-Ren(颜家壬), and Yu Hui-You(俞慧友)
College of Physics and Information Science, Hunan normal University, Changsha 410081, China
Abstract  We solve the generalized nonlinear Schr?dinger equation describing the propagation of femtosecond pulses in a nonlinear optical fibre with higher-order dispersions by using the direct approach to perturbation for bright solitons, and discuss the combined effects of the third- and fourth-order dispersions on velocity, temporal intensity distribution and peak intensity of femtosecond pulses. It is noticeable that the combined effects of the third- and fourth-order dispersions on an initial propagated soliton can partially compensate each other, which seems to be significant for the stability controlling of soliton propagation features.
Keywords:  femtosecond pulse      nonlinear optical fibre      higher-order dispersion  
Received:  17 August 2006      Revised:  28 December 2006      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.81.Dp (Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)  
  42.65.Tg (Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10375022) and the Education Department of Hunan Province (Grant No 05C414).

Cite this article: 

Ao Sheng-Mei(敖胜美), Yan Jia-Ren(颜家壬), and Yu Hui-You(俞慧友) Propagation of bright femtosecond pulses in a nonlinear optical fibre with the third- and fourth-order dispersions 2007 Chinese Physics 16 1526

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