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INVESTIGATION OF PHOTOREFRACTIVE TWO-WAVE COUPLING IN Cr-DOPED STRONTIUM BARIUM NIOBATE CRYSTAL
Zhao Jian-lin (赵建林), Wang Bin (王彬), Wu Jian-jun (吴建军), Yang De-xing (杨德兴), S. Kapphan, R. Pankrath
Chinese Physics, 2001, 10 (8):
739-742.
DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/10/8/314
We present here the experimental results of photorefractive two-wave coupling in the congruent strontium barium niobate (SBN:61) crystal doped with 1000ppm Cr. Employing a He-Ne laser (632.8nm), we observed the coupling characteristics under different conditions. The crystal shows excellent photorefractive properties, with a high coupling coefficient nearly 6cm-1 as the beam intensity ratio m is less than 100. The saturated coupling coefficient of SBN:61:Cr shows a maximum at a certain external beam crossing angle 2$\theta$peak, which varies with different m, showing a nearly linear dependence on m. The saturated coupling response time $\tau$ is measured to be less than 0.8 s. The response time decreased with increasing beam crossing angles no matter how large m is. We also observed the behaviour of the probe beam in reversed experimental procedures. We found that the probe beam shows a bistable state in both procedures.
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