Compressive imaging based on multi-scale modulation and reconstruction in spatial frequency domain

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/abb3ea

Abstract Imaging quality is a critical component of compressive imaging in real applications. In this study, we propose a compressive imaging method based on multi-scale modulation and reconstruction in the spatial frequency domain. Theoretical analysis and simulation show the relation between the measurement matrix resolution and compressive sensing (CS) imaging quality. The matrix design is improved to provide multi-scale modulations, followed by individual reconstruction of images of different spatial frequencies. Compared with traditional single-scale CS imaging, the multi-scale method provides high quality imaging in both high and low frequencies, and effectively decreases the overall reconstruction error. Experimental results confirm the feasibility of this technique, especially at low sampling rate. The method may thus be helpful in promoting the implementation of compressive imaging in real applications.

Keywords: compressed sensing imaging quality spatial frequency domain multi-scale modulation

Received: 29 June 2020
Revised: 20 July 2020
Accepted manuscript online: 01 September 2020

PACS:	42.30.-d	(Imaging and optical processing)
	42.30.Va	(Image forming and processing)
	42.30.Wb	(Image reconstruction; tomography)

Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61601442, 61605218, and 61575207), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2018YFB0504302), and the Youth Innovation Promotion Association of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant Nos. 2015124 and 2019154).

Corresponding Authors: ^†Corresponding author. E-mail: liuxuefeng@nssc.ac.cn ^‡Corresponding author. E-mail: lanrm0616@163.com

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Fan Liu(刘璠), Xue-Feng Liu(刘雪峰), Ruo-Ming Lan(蓝若明), Xu-Ri Yao(姚旭日), Shen-Cheng Dou(窦申成), Xiao-Qing Wang(王小庆), and Guang-Jie Zhai(翟光杰) Compressive imaging based on multi-scale modulation and reconstruction in spatial frequency domain 2021 Chin. Phys. B 30 014208

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