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Chin. Phys. B, 2022, Vol. 31(2): 028702    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/ac29a9
INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Prev   Next  

Iterative filtered ghost imaging

Shao-Ying Meng(孟少英)1, Mei-Yi Chen(陈美伊)1, Jie Ji(季杰)1, Wei-Wei Shi(史伟伟)1, Qiang Fu(付强)1, Qian-Qian Bao(鲍倩倩)1, Xi-Hao Chen(陈希浩)1,†, and Ling-An Wu(吴令安)2
1 Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Detection Technology, School of Physics, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China;
2 Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract  It is generally believed that, in ghost imaging, there has to be a compromise between resolution and visibility. Here we propose and demonstrate an iterative filtered ghost imaging scheme whereby a super-resolution image of a grayscale object is achieved, while at the same time the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and visibility are greatly improved, without adding complexity. The dependence of the SNR, visibility, and resolution on the number of iterations is also investigated and discussed. Moreover, with the use of compressed sensing the sampling number can be reduced to less than 1% of the Nyquist limit, while maintaining image quality with a resolution that can exceed the Rayleigh diffraction bound by more than a factor of 10.
Keywords:  ghost imaging      bandpass filtering      compressed sensing      iteration  
Received:  17 July 2021      Revised:  22 September 2021      Accepted manuscript online:  24 September 2021
PACS:  87.57.cf (Spatial resolution)  
  87.63.lm (Image enhancement)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2018YFB0504302), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61975229), and Civil Space Project (Grant No. D040301).
Corresponding Authors:  Xi-Hao Chen     E-mail:  xi-haochen@163.com

Cite this article: 

Shao-Ying Meng(孟少英), Mei-Yi Chen(陈美伊), Jie Ji(季杰), Wei-Wei Shi(史伟伟), Qiang Fu(付强), Qian-Qian Bao(鲍倩倩), Xi-Hao Chen(陈希浩), and Ling-An Wu(吴令安) Iterative filtered ghost imaging 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 028702

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