Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2023, Vol. 32(2): 020705    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/aca603
INSTRUMENTATION AND MEASUREMENT Prev   Next  

Direct measurement of an energy-dependent single-event-upset cross-section with time-of-flight method at CSNS

Biao Pei(裴标)1,2,3, Zhixin Tan(谭志新)1,2,†, Yongning He(贺永宁)3,‡, Xiaolong Zhao(赵小龙)3, and Ruirui Fan(樊瑞睿)1,2,4
1 Spallation Neutron Source Science Center, Dongguan 523803, China;
2 Instituteof High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS), Beijing 100049, China;
3 School of Microelectronics, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China;
4 State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics, Bejing 100049, China
Abstract  To predict the soft error rate for applications, it is essential to study the energy dependence of the single-event-upset (SEU) cross-section. In this work, we present a direct measurement of the SEU cross-section with the Back-n white neutron source at the China Spallation Neutron Source. The measured cross section is consistent with the soft error data from the manufacturer and the result suggests that the threshold energy of the SEU is about 0.5 MeV, which confirms the statement in Iwashita's report that the threshold energy for neutron soft error is much below that of the (n, α) cross-section of silicon. In addition, an index of the effective neutron energy is suggested to characterize the similarity between a spallation neutron beam and the standard atmospheric neutron environment.
Keywords:  static random-access memory      soft error rate      neutron SEU cross-section      time-of-flight  
Received:  13 October 2022      Revised:  08 November 2022      Accepted manuscript online:  25 November 2022
PACS:  07.89.+b (Environmental effects on instruments (e.g., radiation and pollution effects))  
  25.40.Lw (Radiative capture)  
  61.80.Hg (Neutron radiation effects)  
  61.82.Fk (Semiconductors)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 2032165 and 62004158), the National Key Scientific Instrument and Equipment Development Project of China (Grant No. 52127817), the State Key Laboratory of Particle Detection and Electronics (Grant Nos. SKLPDE-ZZ-201801 and SKLPDE-ZZ-202008), and the Special Funds for Science and Technology Innovation Strategy of Guangdong Province, China (Grant No. 2018A0303130030).
Corresponding Authors:  Zhixin Tan, Yongning He     E-mail:  tanzhixin@ihep.ac.cn;yongning@xjtu.edu.cn

Cite this article: 

Biao Pei(裴标), Zhixin Tan(谭志新), Yongning He(贺永宁), Xiaolong Zhao(赵小龙), and Ruirui Fan(樊瑞睿) Direct measurement of an energy-dependent single-event-upset cross-section with time-of-flight method at CSNS 2023 Chin. Phys. B 32 020705

[1] Ziegler J F and Lanford W A 1981 J. Appl. Phys. 52 4305
[2] Maurice S, Feldman W C, Lawrence D J, Elphic R C, Gasnault O, d'Uston C, Genetay I and Lucey P G 2000 Journal of Geophysical Research: Planets 105 20365
[3] Xiao L, Zhu P, Fang G, et al. 2015 Science 347 1226
[4] Johansson K, Dyreklev P, Granbom B, et al. 1998 IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 45 2519
[5] Dyer C S, Clucas S N, Sanderson C, Frydland A D and Green R T 2004 IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 51 2817
[6] Iwashita H, Funatsu G, Sato H, et al. 2020 IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 67 2363
[7] Iwashita H, Sato H and Kiyanagi Y 2021 Transactions of the Atomic Energy Society of Japan 63 531
[8] Tang J Y, An Q, Bai J B, et al. 2021 Nuclear Science and Techniques 32 11
[9] Zhang L, Jing H, Tang J, et al. 2018 Applied Radiation and Isotopes 132 212
[10] Chen Y, Luan G, Bao J, et al. 2019 Eur. Phys. J. A 55 115
[11] Tan Z, Tang J, Jing H, et al. 2018 Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment 889 122
[12] Chen H, Feng C, Hu J, et al. 2019 IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 66 2005
[13] Gao K, Yi H, Zhang Q, et al. 2021 Journal of Instrumentation 16 P02036
[14] Ni W, Jing H, Zhang L and Ou L 2018 Radiation Physics and Chemistry 152 43
[15] Yi H, Wang T F, Li Y, et al. 2020 Journal of Instrumentation 15 P03026
[16] Chen W, Guo X, Wang C, et al. 2019 IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 66 856
[17] Xilinx Corp 2021 Device Reliability Report UG116
[18] Xun W, Feng-Qi Z, Wei C, et al. 2019 Acta Phys. Sin 68 052901 (in Chinese)
[19] Standard J 2006 Measurement and Reporting of Alpha Particle and Terrestrial Cosmic Ray Induced Soft Error in Semiconductor Devices, JESD89A (JEDEC solid state technology associate)
[20] Slayman C W 2010 IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science 57 3163
[1] Investigation of transport properties of perovskite single crystals by pulsed and DC bias transient current technique
Juan Qin(秦娟), Gang Cao(曹港), Run Xu(徐闰), Jing Lin(林婧), Hua Meng(孟华), Wen-Zhen Wang(王文贞), Zi-Ye Hong(洪子叶), Jian-Cong Cai(蔡健聪), and Dong-Mei Li(李冬梅). Chin. Phys. B, 2022, 31(11): 117102.
[2] Enhanced ionization of vibrational hot carbon disulfide molecules in strong femtosecond laser fields
Wan-Long Zuo(左万龙), Hang Lv(吕航), Hong-Jing Liang(梁红静), Shi-Min Shan(单石敏), Ri Ma(马日), Bing Yan(闫冰), Hai-Feng Xu(徐海峰). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(6): 063301.
[3] Mechanisms of atmospheric neutron-induced single event upsets in nanometric SOI and bulk SRAM devices based on experiment-verified simulation tool
Zhi-Feng Lei(雷志锋), Zhan-Gang Zhang(张战刚), Yun-Fei En(恩云飞), Yun Huang(黄云). Chin. Phys. B, 2018, 27(6): 066105.
[4] Improvement in bias current redistribution in superconducting strip ion detectors with parallel configuration
Nobuyuki Zen, Go Fujii, Shigetomo Shiki, Masahiro Ukibe, Masaki Koike, Masataka Ohkubo. Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(9): 098501.
[5] Control of the photoionization/photodissociation processes of cyclopentanone with trains of femtosecond laser pulses
Song Yao-Dong (宋耀东), Chen Zhou (陈洲), Yang Xue (杨雪), Sun Chang-Kai (孙长凯), Zhang Cong-Cong (张丛丛), Hu Zhan (胡湛). Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(10): 103301.
[6] The dissociation pathways of N2+ in intense femtosecond laser fields
Chen De-Ying(陈德应), Zhang Sheng(张盛), and Xia Yuan-Qin(夏元钦). Chin. Phys. B, 2009, 18(7): 3073-3078.
[7] Xe-Kr laser induced collisional ionization system and experimental preparation of its initial state: Four-photon resonant excitation
Zhang Hong-Ying (张洪英), Lu Zhen-Zhong (鲁振中), Fan Rong-Wei (樊荣伟), Chen De-Ying (陈德应). Chin. Phys. B, 2008, 17(12): 4504-4509.
No Suggested Reading articles found!