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Chin. Phys. B, 2008, Vol. 17(6): 2066-2071    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/17/6/021
ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS Prev   Next  

Anomalous aggregation growth of palladium nanosphere with SPR band in visible range

Xiao Cong-Wen(肖从文)a), Shen Cheng-Min(申承民)a), Xu Zhi-Chuan(徐梽川)b), Yang Tian-Zhong(杨天中)a), and Gao Hong-Jun(高鸿钧)a)
a Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China; b Department of Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract  The morphology and properties of nanostructures are significantly influenced by the chemical coordination during their growth procedure. Using small molecule N-vinyl pyrolidone as stabilizer, this paper introduces a new strategy for synthesis of palladium nanospheres, which has a novel surface plasmon resonance band in the visible range. An aggregation growth mode was observed in the growth process. More specifically, the growth rate increases with increasing concentration of stabilizer. The absorption in visible region suggests new optical applications for these Pd nanospheres, such as photocatalysis, photothermal heating and surface enhanced Raman scattering.
Keywords:  palladium      nanosphere      aggregation growth      surface plasmon resonance  
Received:  12 October 2007      Revised:  25 October 2007      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  81.16.-c (Methods of micro- and nanofabrication and processing)  
  61.46.-w (Structure of nanoscale materials)  
  73.20.Mf (Collective excitations (including excitons, polarons, plasmons and other charge-density excitations))  
  78.30.Er (Solid metals and alloys ?)  
  78.40.Kc (Metals, semimetals, and alloys)  
  78.67.-n (Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 60571045 and 60328102) and the National `973' Project of China.

Cite this article: 

Xiao Cong-Wen(肖从文), Shen Cheng-Min(申承民), Xu Zhi-Chuan(徐梽川), Yang Tian-Zhong(杨天中), and Gao Hong-Jun(高鸿钧) Anomalous aggregation growth of palladium nanosphere with SPR band in visible range 2008 Chin. Phys. B 17 2066

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