Michelson laser interferometer-based vibration noise contribution measurement method for cold atom interferometry gravimeter

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/ab8885

Abstract The measurement performance of the atom interferometry absolute gravimeter is strongly affected by the ground vibration noise. We propose a vibration noise evaluation scheme using a Michelson laser interferometer constructed by the intrinsic Raman laser of the atomic gravimeter. Theoretical analysis shows that the vibration phase measurement accuracy is better than 4 mrad, which corresponds to about 10^-10 g accuracy for a single shot gravity measurement. Compared with the commercial seismometer or accelerometer, this method is a simple, low cost, direct, and fully synchronized measurement of the vibration phase which should benefit the development of the atomic gravimeter. On the other side, limited by equivalence principle, the result of the laser interferometer is not absolute but relative vibration measurement. Triangular cap method could be used to evaluation the noise contribution of vibration, which is a different method from others and should benefit the development of the atomic gravimeter.

Keywords: atomic gravimeter Raman laser vibration monitoring

Received: 20 November 2019
Revised: 26 March 2020
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	06.30.Bp	(Spatial dimensions)
	07.60.Ly	(Interferometers)

Fund: Project supported by the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB 21030200) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11904408).

Corresponding Authors: Rong Wei
E-mail: weirong@siom.ac.cn

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Ning Zhang(张宁), Qingqing Hu(胡青青), Qian Wang(王倩), Qingchen Ji(姬清晨), Weijing Zhao(赵伟靖), Rong Wei(魏荣), Yuzhu Wang(王育竹) Michelson laser interferometer-based vibration noise contribution measurement method for cold atom interferometry gravimeter 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 070601

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Michelson laser interferometer-based vibration noise contribution measurement method for cold atom interferometry gravimeter

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