Acoustic-electromagnetic slow waves in a periodical defective piezoelectric slab

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/26/7/074302

Abstract

Coupled slow waves, slow acoustic waves, and electromagnetic waves are simultaneously achieved based on a piezoelectric material, in which a line defect is created within a honeycomb lattice array of cylindrical holes etched in a LiNbO₃ slab. Finite element simulations in frequency domain and time domain demonstrate that a highly localized slow mode is obtained in the defect. Owing to the piezoelectricity of LiNbO₃, acoustic and electromagnetic waves are coupled with each other and transmit along the line defect. Therefore, in addition to a slow acoustic wave, an electromagnetic wave with a group velocity even lower than conventional acoustic waves is achieved.

Keywords: piezoelectric material phononic crystals group velocity slow wave

Received: 22 January 2017
Revised: 01 March 2017
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	43.38.Fx	(Piezoelectric and ferroelectric transducers)
	43.35.Cg	(Ultrasonic velocity, dispersion, scattering, diffraction, and Attenuation in solids; elastic constants)
	43.35.Gk	(Phonons in crystal lattices, quantum acoustics)

Fund:

Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No.2012CB921504),the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11374154,10904067,and 11174142),the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province of China (Grant No.BK20151375),and the Special Fund for Research in Quality Inspection of Public Welfare Industry,China (Grant No.201510068).

Corresponding Authors: Li Fan
E-mail: fanli@nju.edu.cn

Cite this article:

Xiao-juan Li(李小娟), Huan Ge(葛欢), Li Fan(范理), Shu-yi Zhang(张淑仪), Hui Zhang(张辉), Jin Ding(丁劲) Acoustic-electromagnetic slow waves in a periodical defective piezoelectric slab 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 074302

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