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Chinese Physics, 2007, Vol. 16(7): 2069-2074    DOI: 10.1088/1009-1963/16/7/044
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Quantum transport through two series Aharonov--Bohm interferometers with zero total magnetic flux

Wang Jian-Ming(王建明), Wang Rui (王瑞), Zhang Yong-Ping(张永平), and Liang Jiu-Qing(梁九卿)
Department of Physics and Institute of Theoretical Physics, Shanxi University, Taiyuan 030006, China
Abstract  With the help of nonequilibrium Green's function technique, the electronic transport through series Aharonov--Bohm (AB) interferometers is investigated. We obtain the AB interference pattern of the transition probability characterized by the algebraic sum $\phi$ and the difference $\theta$  of two magnetic fluxes, and particularly a general rule of AB oscillation period depending on the ratio of integer quantum numbers of the fluxes. A parity effect is observed, showing the asymmetric AB oscillations with respect to the even and odd quantum numbers of the total flux in antiparallel AB interferometers. It is also shown that the AB flux can shift the Fano resonance peaks of the transmission spectrum.
Keywords:  Aharonov--Bohm interferometer      difference of magnetic fluxes      Fano effect  
Received:  19 October 2006      Revised:  15 January 2007      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  73.21.La (Quantum dots)  
  72.25.-b (Spin polarized transport)  
  79.60.Jv (Interfaces; heterostructures; nanostructures)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No~10475053).

Cite this article: 

Wang Jian-Ming(王建明), Wang Rui (王瑞), Zhang Yong-Ping(张永平), and Liang Jiu-Qing(梁九卿) Quantum transport through two series Aharonov--Bohm interferometers with zero total magnetic flux 2007 Chinese Physics 16 2069

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