1 Collaborative Innovation Center of Steel Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
2 Beijing Laboratory of Metallic Materials and Processing for Modern Transportation, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
3 Beijing Key Laboratory of Materials Genome Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;
4 Computer Science and Engineering, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA;
5 Kennametal Inc., 1600 Technology Way Latrobe, PA 15650, USA;
6 Institute of Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
Since its launch in 2011, the Materials Genome Initiative (MGI) has drawn the attention of researchers from academia, government, and industry worldwide. As one of the three tools of the MGI, the use of materials data, for the first time, has emerged as an extremely significant approach in materials discovery. Data science has been applied in different disciplines as an interdisciplinary field to extract knowledge from data. The concept of materials data science has been utilized to demonstrate its application in materials science. To explore its potential as an active research branch in the big data era, a three-tier system has been put forward to define the infrastructure for the classification, curation and knowledge extraction of materials data.
Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0700503), the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2015AA03420), Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Project, China (Grant No. D161100002416001), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51172018), and Kennametal Inc.
Hai-Qing Yin(尹海清), Xue Jiang(姜雪), Guo-Quan Liu(刘国权), Sharon Elder, Bin Xu(徐斌), Qing-Jun Zheng(郑清军), Xuan-Hui Qu(曲选辉) The materials data ecosystem: Materials data science and its role in data-driven materials discovery 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 118101
[1]
Vasant D 2013 Data Sci. Prediction Commun. ACM 56 64
[2]
Hey T, Tansley S and Tolle K 2009 The fourth paradigm:data-intensive scientific discovery[M] (Washington:Microsoft Corporation) pp. 109-130
[3]
Lorberbaum T, Sampson K J, Woosley R L, Kass R S and Tatonetti N P 2016 Drug Saf. 39 433
[4]
Janssens D, Giannotti F, Nanni M, Pedreschi D and Rinzivillo S 2012 Kü nstl Intell. 26 275
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.