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TOPICAL REVIEW—80th Anniversary of Northwestern Polytechnical University (NPU) |
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Three-dimensional modulations on the states of polarization of light fields |
Peng Li(李鹏)1, Dongjing Wu(吴东京)1, Sheng Liu(刘圣)1, Yi Zhang(章毅)1, Xuyue Guo(郭旭岳)1, Shuxia Qi(齐淑霞)1, Yu Li(李渝)1,2, Jianlin Zhao(赵建林)1 |
1 MOE Key Laboratory of Material Physics and Chemistry under Extraordinary Conditions, and Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Optical Information Technology, School of Science, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710129, China;
2 Department of Public Education, Northwestern Polytechnical University Ming De College, Xi'an 710129, China |
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Abstract Light fields with spatially structured states of polarization (SoPs) are gathering increasing attention because of their potential applications from optical imaging and micromanipulation to classical and quantum communications. Meanwhile, the concepts within structured light fields have been extended and applied to acoustic, electron, and matter waves. In this article, we review recent developments of the SoP modulation of light fields, especially focusing on three-dimensional (3D) modulations on the SoPs of light fields. The recent progress and novel implementations based on 3D spin-dependent separation are discussed. Following the discussions to this physical phenomenon, we then describe recent developments on the vector fields with 3D structured SoP and intensity distributions, namely, 3D vector fields. The discussed phenomena inspire us to explore other structured light fields for the expansion of applications in biomedical, information science, quantum optics, and so on.
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Received: 20 July 2018
Revised: 21 August 2018
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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42.25.Ja
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(Polarization)
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03.65.Vf
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(Phases: geometric; dynamic or topological)
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42.68.Ay
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(Propagation, transmission, attenuation, and radiative transfer)
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71.70.Ej
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(Spin-orbit coupling, Zeeman and Stark splitting, Jahn-Teller effect)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11634010, 11774289, 61675168, and 61377035), the National Key Research and Development Program of China (Grant No. 2017YFA0303800), Joint Fund of the National Natural Science Foundation Committee of China Academy of Engineering Physics (Grant No. U1630125), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. 3102018zy036). |
Corresponding Authors:
Peng Li, Jianlin Zhao
E-mail: pengli@nwpu.edu.cn;jlzhao@nwpu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Peng Li(李鹏), Dongjing Wu(吴东京), Sheng Liu(刘圣), Yi Zhang(章毅), Xuyue Guo(郭旭岳), Shuxia Qi(齐淑霞), Yu Li(李渝), Jianlin Zhao(赵建林) Three-dimensional modulations on the states of polarization of light fields 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 114201
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