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Chin. Phys. B, 2014, Vol. 23(4): 046801    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/4/046801
CONDENSED MATTER: STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, AND THERMAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

An effective-field theory study of hexagonal Ising nanowire:Thermal and magnetic properties

Yusuf Kocakaplana, Ersin Kantarb
a Institute of Science, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey;
b Department of Physics, Erciyes University, 38039 Kayseri, Turkey
Abstract  By means of the effective-field theory (EFT) with correlations, the thermodynamic and magnetic quantities (such as magnetization, susceptibility, internal energy, specific heat, free energy, hysteresis curves, and compensation behaviors) of the spin-1/2 hexagonal Ising nanowire (HIN) system with core/shell structure have been presented. The hysteresis curves are obtained for different values of the system parameters, in both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic cases. It has been shown that the system only undergoes a second-order phase transition. Moreover, from the thermal variations of the total magnetization, the five compensation types can be found under certain conditions, namely the Q-, R-, S-, P-, and N-types.
Keywords:  hexagonal Ising nanowire      effective-field theory      hysteresis curve      compensation behavior  
Received:  31 July 2013      Revised:  04 October 2013      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  68.35.Rh (Phase transitions and critical phenomena)  
  05.50.+q (Lattice theory and statistics)  
  75.60.-d (Domain effects, magnetization curves, and hysteresis)  
  62.23.Hj (Nanowires)  
Corresponding Authors:  Ersin Kantar     E-mail:  ersinkantar@erciyes.edu.tr
About author:  68.35.Rh; 05.50.+q; 75.60.-d; 62.23.Hj

Cite this article: 

Yusuf Kocakaplan, Ersin Kantar An effective-field theory study of hexagonal Ising nanowire:Thermal and magnetic properties 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 046801

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