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Switching effects in superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor graphene junctions |
Li Xiao-Wei (李晓薇)a b, Liu Dan (刘丹)a c, Bao Yan-Hui (鲍艳辉)a c |
a School of Physics and Electronic Electrical Engineering and Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Chemistry of Low-Dimensional Materials, Huaiyin Normal University, Huaian 223300, China; b State Key Laboratory of Functional Materials for Informatics, (Shanghai Institute of Microsystem and Information Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences), Shanghai 200050, China; c School of Physics, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130024, China |
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Abstract The Josephson effect in the superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor (SFS) graphene Josephson junction is studied using the Dirac Bogoliubov-de Gennes (DBdG) formalism. It is shown that the SFS graphene junction drives 0–π transition with the increasing of p=h0L/vFħ, which captures the effects of both the exchange field and the length of the junction; the spin-down current is dominant. The 0 state is stable for p < pc (critical value pc ≈ 0.80) and the π state is stable for p > pc, where the free energy minima are at φg=0 and φg=π, respectively. The coexistence of the 0 and π states appears in the vicinity of pc.
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Received: 01 May 2013
Revised: 16 August 2013
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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74.50.+r
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(Tunneling phenomena; Josephson effects)
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74.70.Wz
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(Carbon-based superconductors)
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74.81.Fa
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(Josephson junction arrays and wire networks)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11074088). |
Corresponding Authors:
Li Xiao-Wei
E-mail: lxw@hytc.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Li Xiao-Wei (李晓薇), Liu Dan (刘丹), Bao Yan-Hui (鲍艳辉) Switching effects in superconductor/ferromagnet/superconductor graphene junctions 2013 Chin. Phys. B 22 127401
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