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Chin. Phys. B, 2011, Vol. 20(8): 087503    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/8/087503
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

Determining the sign of g factor via time-resolved Kerr rotation spectroscopy with a rotatable magnetic field

Gu Xiao-Fang(谷晓芳), Qian Xuan(钱轩), Ji Yang(姬扬), Chen Lin(陈林), and Zhao Jian-Hua(赵建华)
State Key Laboratory for Superlattices and Microstructures, Institute of Semiconductors, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract  Time-resolved Kerr rotation spectroscopy is used to determine the sign of the g factor of carriers in a semiconductor material, with the help of a rotatable magnetic field in the plane of the sample. The spin precession signal of carriers at a fixed time delay is measured as a function of the orientation of the magnetic field with a fixed strength B. The signal has a sine-like form and its phase determines the sign of the g factor of carriers. As a natural extension of previous methods to measure the (time-resolved) photoluminescence or time-resolved Kerr rotation signal as a function of the magnetic field strength with a fixed orientation, such a method gives the correct sign of the g factor of electrons in GaAs. Furthermore, the sign of carriers in a (Ga, Mn)As magnetic semiconductor is also found to be negative.
Keywords:  g factor      time-resolved Kerr rotation      gallium arsenide      rotatable magnetic field  
Received:  22 December 2010      Revised:  17 April 2011      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  75.40.Gb (Dynamic properties?)  
  76.50.+g (Ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic, and ferrimagnetic resonances; spin-wave resonance)  
  75.90.+w (Other topics in magnetic properties and materials)  
  78.67.-n (Optical properties of low-dimensional, mesoscopic, and nanoscale materials and structures)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2009CB929301) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10911130232).

Cite this article: 

Gu Xiao-Fang(谷晓芳), Qian Xuan(钱轩), Ji Yang(姬扬), Chen Lin(陈林), and Zhao Jian-Hua(赵建华) Determining the sign of g factor via time-resolved Kerr rotation spectroscopy with a rotatable magnetic field 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 087503

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