| SPECIAL TOPIC — Quantum computing and quantum sensing |
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Automatic architecture design for distributed quantum computing |
| Ting-Yu Luo(骆挺宇)1, Yu-Zhen Zheng(郑宇真)2,3, Xiang Fu(付祥)2,†, and Yu-Xin Deng(邓玉欣)1,‡ |
1 Shanghai Key Laboratory of Trustworthy Computing, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200062, China;
2 Institute for Quantum Information & State Key Laboratory of High Performance Computing, College of Computer, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha 410073, China;
3 Tianjin Institute of Advanced Technology, Tianjin 300459, China |
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Abstract In distributed quantum computing (DQC), quantum hardware design mainly focuses on providing as many as possible high-quality inter-chip connections. Meanwhile, quantum software tries its best to reduce the required number of remote quantum gates between chips. However, this “hardware first, software follows” methodology may not fully exploit the potential of DQC. Inspired by classical software-hardware co-design, this paper explores the design space of application-specific DQC architectures. More specifically, we propose AutoArch, an automated quantum chip network (QCN) structure design tool. With qubits grouping followed by a customized QCN design, AutoArch can generate a near-optimal DQC architecture suitable for target quantum algorithms. Experimental results show that the DQC architecture generated by AutoArch can outperform other general QCN architectures when executing target quantum algorithms.
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Received: 12 June 2024
Revised: 08 August 2024
Accepted manuscript online: 18 September 2024
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PACS:
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03.67.Lx
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(Quantum computation architectures and implementations)
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85.25.-j
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(Superconducting devices)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2023YFA1009403), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 62072176 and 62472175), and the “Digital Silk Road” Shanghai International Joint Lab of Trustworthy Intelligent Software (Grant No. 22510750100). |
Corresponding Authors:
Xiang Fu, Yu-Xin Deng
E-mail: xiangfu@quanta.org.cn;yxdeng@sei.ecnu.edu.cn
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Cite this article:
Ting-Yu Luo(骆挺宇), Yu-Zhen Zheng(郑宇真), Xiang Fu(付祥), and Yu-Xin Deng(邓玉欣) Automatic architecture design for distributed quantum computing 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 120302
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