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Ultra-broadband absorber based on cascaded nanodisk arrays |
Qi Wang(王琦)†, Rui Li(李瑞), Xu-Feng Gao(高旭峰), Shi-Jie Zhang(张世杰), Rui-Jin Hong(洪瑞金), Bang-Lian Xu(徐邦联), and Da-Wei Zhang(张大伟) |
Engineering Research Centre of Optical Instrument and System, the Ministry of Education, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Optical System, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China |
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Abstract An ultra-broadband perfect absorber consisting of cascaded nanodisk arrays is demonstrated by placing insulator-metal-insulator-metal nanodisks on insulator-metal film stacks. The absorber shows over 90% absorption in a wavelength range between 600 nm and 4000 nm under transverse magnetic (TM) polarization, with an average absorptivity of 91.5% and a relative absorption bandwidth of 147.8%. The analysis of the electric field and magnetic field show that the synergy of localized surface plasmons, propagating surface plasmons, and plasmonic resonant cavity modes leads to the ultra-broadband perfect absorption, which accords well with the results of impedance-matched analysis. The influences of structural parameters and different metal materials on absorption performance are discussed. Furthermore, the absorber is polarization-independent, and the absorption remains more than 90% at a wide incident angle up to 40° under TE polarization and TM polarization. The designed ultra-broadband absorber has promising prospects in photoelectric detection and imaging.
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Received: 17 July 2021
Revised: 22 September 2021
Accepted manuscript online: 06 October 2021
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PACS:
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02.70.Bf
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(Finite-difference methods)
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02.60.Cb
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(Numerical simulation; solution of equations)
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03.50.De
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(Classical electromagnetism, Maxwell equations)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61775140 and 62005165). |
Corresponding Authors:
Qi Wang
E-mail: shelly3030@163.com
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Cite this article:
Qi Wang(王琦), Rui Li(李瑞), Xu-Feng Gao(高旭峰), Shi-Jie Zhang(张世杰), Rui-Jin Hong(洪瑞金), Bang-Lian Xu(徐邦联), and Da-Wei Zhang(张大伟) Ultra-broadband absorber based on cascaded nanodisk arrays 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 040203
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