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Synchronization in multilayer networks through different coupling mechanisms |
| Xiang Ling(凌翔)1, Bo Hua(华博)1, Ning Guo(郭宁)1,†, Kong-Jin Zhu(朱孔金)1, Jia-Jia Chen(陈佳佳)1, Chao-Yun Wu(吴超云)2, and Qing-Yi Hao(郝庆一)2 |
1 School of Automotive and Transportation Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China;
2 School of Mathematics and Computational Science, Anqing Normal University, Anqing 246133, China |
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Abstract In recent years, most studies of complex networks have focused on a single network and ignored the interaction of multiple networks, much less the coupling mechanisms between multiplex networks. In this paper we investigate synchronization phenomena in multilayer networks with nonidentical topological structures based on three specific coupling mechanisms:assortative, disassortative, and anti-assortative couplings. We find rich and complex synchronous dynamic phenomena in coupled networks. We also study the behavior of effective frequencies for layers I and II to understand the underlying microscopic dynamics occurring under the three different coupling mechanisms. In particular, the coupling mechanisms proposed here have strong robustness and effectiveness and can produce abundant synchronization phenomena in coupled networks.
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Received: 13 August 2021
Revised: 27 September 2021
Accepted manuscript online: 29 September 2021
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PACS:
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89.75.-k
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(Complex systems)
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89.75.Fb
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(Structures and organization in complex systems)
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05.45.Xt
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(Synchronization; coupled oscillators)
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| Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grants Nos. 71801066 and 71704046), the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province, China (Grant Nos. 1808085QG225 and 1908085MA22), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant Nos. JZ2020HGTB0021 and JZ2021HGTB0065), and the Outstanding Young Talent Support Program in Universities of Anhui Province in 2020 year. |
Corresponding Authors:
Ning Guo
E-mail: guoning_945@126.com
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Cite this article:
Xiang Ling(凌翔), Bo Hua(华博), Ning Guo(郭宁), Kong-Jin Zhu(朱孔金), Jia-Jia Chen(陈佳佳), Chao-Yun Wu(吴超云), and Qing-Yi Hao(郝庆一) Synchronization in multilayer networks through different coupling mechanisms 2022 Chin. Phys. B 31 048901
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