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Chin. Phys. B, 2020, Vol. 29(12): 128902    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/abb302
INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Prev  

Shortest path of temporal networks: An information spreading-based approach

Yixin Ma(马一心)1,2, Xiaoyu Xue(薛潇雨)1,2, Meng Cai(蔡萌)3, and Wei Wang(王伟)2,
1 College of Cybersecurity, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; 2 Cybersecurity Research Institute, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China; 3 School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
Abstract  The shortest path is a widely studied network science problem and has attracted great attention. Nevertheless, it draws little attention in temporal networks, in which temporal edges determine information dissemination. In this paper, we propose an information spreading-based method to calculate the shortest paths distribution in temporal networks. We verify our method on both artificial and real-world temporal networks and obtain a good agreement. We further generalize our method to identify influential nodes and found an effective method. Finally, we verify the influential nodes identifying method on four networks.
Keywords:  temporal network      shortest path      information spreading  
Received:  14 May 2020      Revised:  20 July 2020      Accepted manuscript online:  27 August 2020
PACS:  89.75.Hc (Networks and genealogical trees)  
  87.19.X- (Diseases)  
  87.23.Ge (Dynamics of social systems)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61903266), China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (Grant No. 2018M631073), China Postdoctoral Science Special Foundation (Grant No. 2019T120829), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China, and Sichuan Science and Technology Program, China (Grant No. 20YYJC4001).
Corresponding Authors:  Corresponding author. E-mail: wwzqbx@hotmail.com   

Cite this article: 

Yixin Ma(马一心), Xiaoyu Xue(薛潇雨), Meng Cai(蔡萌), and Wei Wang(王伟) Shortest path of temporal networks: An information spreading-based approach 2020 Chin. Phys. B 29 128902

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