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Chin. Phys. B, 2018, Vol. 27(1): 010504    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/27/1/010504
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Controllable optical superregular breathers in the femtosecond regime

Yang Ren(任杨)1,2, Zhan-Ying Yang(杨战营)1,2, Chong Liu(刘冲)1,2, Wen-Li Yang(杨文力)2,3
1 School of Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China;
2 Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Theoretical Physics Frontiers, Xi'an 710069, China;
3 Institute of Modern Physics, Northwest University, Xi'an 710069, China
Abstract  We investigate optical superregular breathers in the femtosecond regime under dispersion management in an inhomogeneous fiber governed by the nonautonomous higher-order nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLSE). Exact solutions describing the dynamics of superregular breathers are obtained. Furthermore, we discuss the propagation behaviors of controllable superregular breathers, including stabilization and recurrence in an exponential dispersion fiber and a periodic distributed fiber system. Particularly, the nonlinear dynamics of superregular modes evolved from an identical initial small-amplitude modulation is analyzed in detail.
Keywords:  nonlinear wave      superregular breather      controllable dynamics      modulation instability  
Received:  30 August 2017      Revised:  30 September 2017      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  05.45.Yv (Solitons)  
  02.30.Ik (Integrable systems)  
  42.81.Dp (Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11547302, 11705145, and 11434013).
Corresponding Authors:  Zhan-Ying Yang, Chong Liu     E-mail:  zyyang@nwu.edu.cn;nwudavid@163.com

Cite this article: 

Yang Ren(任杨), Zhan-Ying Yang(杨战营), Chong Liu(刘冲), Wen-Li Yang(杨文力) Controllable optical superregular breathers in the femtosecond regime 2018 Chin. Phys. B 27 010504

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