Please wait a minute...
Chin. Phys. B, 2011, Vol. 20(4): 047301    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/4/047301
CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES Prev   Next  

PEDOT:PSS Schottky contacts on annealed ZnO films

Zhu Ya-Bin(朱亚彬)a)†, Hu Wei(胡伟)a), Na Jie(纳杰)a), He Fan(何帆)a), Zhou Yue-Liang(周岳亮) b), and Chen Cong(陈聪)b)
a School of Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China; b Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
Abstract  Polycrystalline ZnO and ITO films on SiO2 substrates are prepared by radio frequency (RF) reactive magnetron sputtering. Schottky contacts are fabricated on ZnO films by spin coating with a high conducting polymer, poly(3, 4-ethylenedioxythiophene): poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) as the metal electrodes. The current–voltage measurements for samples on unannealed ZnO films exhibit rectifying behaviours with a barrier height of 0.72 eV (n=1.93). The current for the sample is improved by two orders of magnitude at 1 V after annealing ZnO film at 850 oC, whose barrier height is 0.75 eV with an ideality factor of 1.12. X-ray diffraction, atomic force microscopy and scanning electron microscopy are used to study the properties of the PEDOT:PSS/ZnO/ITO/SiO2. The results are useful for applications such as metal–semiconductor field-effect transistors and UV photodetectors.
Keywords:  Schottky contacts      rectifying characteristic      annealed ZnO film  
Received:  12 October 2010      Revised:  07 December 2010      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  73.40.Sx (Metal-semiconductor-metal structures)  
  73.61.Ga (II-VI semiconductors)  
  73.50.-h (Electronic transport phenomena in thin films)  
Fund: Project supported by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (Grant No. 2009JBM098).

Cite this article: 

Zhu Ya-Bin(朱亚彬), Hu Wei(胡伟), Na Jie(纳杰), He Fan(何帆), Zhou Yue-Liang(周岳亮), and Chen Cong(陈聪) PEDOT:PSS Schottky contacts on annealed ZnO films 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 047301

[1] Miura N, Nanjo T, Suita M, Oishi T, Abe Y, Ozeki T, Ishikawa H, Egawa T and Jimbo T 2004 Solid-State Electronics 48 689
[2] Liu F, Wang T, Shen B, Huang S, Lin F, Ma N, Xu F J, Wang P and Yao J Q 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 1618
[3] Liu F, Wang T, Shen B, Huang S, Lin F, Ma N, Xu F J, Wang P and Yao J Q 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 1614
[4] Wang C, Feng Q, Hao Y and Wan H 2006 Acta Phys. Sin. 55 6085 (in Chinese)
[5] Zhao S Q, Yang L M, Liu W W, Zhao K, Zhou Y L and Zhou Q L 2010 Chin. Phys. B 19 087204
[6] Tsukazaki A, Ohtomo A, Onuma T, Ohtani M, Makino T, Sumiya M, Ohtani K, Chichibu S F, Fuke S, Segawa Y, Ohno H, Koinuma H and Kawasaki M 2005 Nat. Mater. 4 42
[7] Chong M K, Abiyasa A P, Pita K and Yu S F 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 151105
[8] Nakahara K, Akasaka S, Yuji H, Tamura K, Fujii T, Nishimoto Y, Takamizu D, Sasaki A, Tanabe T, Takasu H, Amaike H, Onuma T, Chichibu S F, Tsukazaki A, Ohtomo A and Kawasaki M 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 97 013501
[9] Nakano M, Makino T, Tsukazaki A, Ueno K, Ohtomo A, Fukumura T, Yuji H, Akasaka S, Tamura K, Nakahara K, Tanabe T, Kamisawa A and Kawasaki M 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 123309
[10] Cao H, Zhao Y G, Ong H C, Ho S T, Dai J Y, Wu J Y and Chang R P H 1998 Appl. Phys. Lett. 73 3656
[11] Mead C A 1965 Phys. Lett. 18 218
[12] Polyakov A Y, Smirnov N B, Kozhukhova E A, Vdovin V I, Ip K, Heo Y W, Norton D P and Pearton S J 2003 Appl. Phys. Lett. 83 1575
[13] Nakano M, Tsukazaki A, Gunji R Y, Ueno K, Ohtomo A, Fukumura T and Kawasaki M 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 91 142113
[14] Gunji R Y, Nakano M, Tsukazaki A, Ohtomo A, Fukumura T and Kawasaki M 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 93 012104
[15] özgür ü, Teke A, Liu C, Cho S J, Morkoc H and Everitt H O 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 84 3223
[16] Khanna Rohit, Ip K, Heo Y W, Norton D P and Pearton S J 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 3468
[17] Jones F E, Wood B P, Myers J A, Hafer C D and Lonergan M C 1999 J. Appl. Phys. 86 6431 endfootnotesize
[1] Alpha particle detector with planar double Schottky contacts directly fabricated on semi-insulating GaN:Fe template
Qun-Si Yang(羊群思), Qing Liu(刘清), Dong Zhou(周东), Wei-Zong Xu(徐尉宗), Yi-Wang Wang(王宜望), Fang-Fang Ren(任芳芳), and Hai Lu(陆海). Chin. Phys. B, 2021, 30(11): 117303.
[2] Schottky forward current transport mechanisms in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs over a wide temperature range
Wu Mei (武玫), Zheng Da-Yong (郑大勇), Wang Yuan (王媛), Chen Wei-Wei (陈伟伟), Zhang Kai (张凯), Ma Xiao-Hua (马晓华), Zhang Jin-Cheng (张进成), Hao Yue (郝跃). Chin. Phys. B, 2014, 23(9): 097307.
[3] Temperature-dependent rectifying and photovoltaic characteristics of an oxygen-deficient Bi2Sr2Co2Oy/Si heterojunction
Yan Guo-Ying (闫国英), Bai Zi-Long (白子龙), Li Hui-Ling (李慧玲), Fu Guang-Sheng (傅广生), Liu Fu-Qiang (刘富强), Yu Wei (于威), Wang Jiang-Long (王江龙), Wang Shu-Fang (王淑芳). Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(10): 107301.
[4] Thermal stability of tungsten and tungsten nitride Schottky contacts to AlGaN/GaN
Liu Fang(刘芳), Qin Zhi-Xin(秦志新), Xu Fu-Jun(许福军), Zhao Sheng(赵胜), Kang Xiang-Ning(康香宁), Shen Bo(沈波), and Zhang Guo-Yi(张国义). Chin. Phys. B, 2011, 20(6): 067303.
No Suggested Reading articles found!