Dielectric and magnetic properties of (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO2 nanoparticles

doi:10.1088/1674-1056/24/12/127803

Abstract Polycrystalline samples of (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO₂ nanoparticles were prepared using a co-precipitation method. The influence of (Zn, Co) co-doping on electrical, dielectric, and magnetic properties was studied. All of the (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO₂ powder samples have the same tetragonal structure of SnO₂. A decrease in the dielectric constant was observed with the increase of Co doping concentration. It was found that the dielectric constant and dielectric loss values decrease, while AC electrical conductivity increases with doping concentration and frequency. Magnetization measurements revealed that the Co doping SnO₂ samples exhibits room temperature ferromagnetism. Our results illustrate that (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO₂ nanoparticles have an excellent dielectric, magnetic properties, and high electrical conductivity than those reported previously, indicating that these (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO₂ materials can be used in the field of the ultrahigh dielectric material, high frequency device, and spintronics.

Keywords: SnO₂ nanoparticles dielectric property magnetic properties of nanoparticles ferromagnetism at room temperature

Received: 05 April 2015
Revised: 23 September 2015
Accepted manuscript online:

PACS:	78.67.Bf	(Nanocrystals, nanoparticles, and nanoclusters)
	52.25.M
	75.75.-c	(Magnetic properties of nanostructures)
	75.50.Gg	(Ferrimagnetics)

Fund: Project supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant Nos. 2015CB921004, 2012CB821404, and 2011CBA00103) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11374261 and 11204059).

Corresponding Authors: Fang Ming-Hu
E-mail: mhfang@zju.edu.cn

Cite this article:

Rajwali Khan, Fang Ming-Hu (方明虎) Dielectric and magnetic properties of (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO₂ nanoparticles 2015 Chin. Phys. B 24 127803

[1]	Wolf S A, Awschalom D D, Buhrman R A, Daughton J M and Molnar V S 2001 Science 294 1488
[2]	Burch K, Awschalom D D and Basov D N 2008 J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 320 3207
[3]	Punnoose A, Reddy K M, Hays J, Thurber A and Engelhard M H 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 112509
[4]	Liu X, Cheng, Liu H X, Liu J Y Y, Liu X, Ga M, Wei M, Zhang X and Jiang Y 2013 Phys. E. Low Dimensional Systems & Nanostructures 47 1
[5]	Choudhury B and Choudhury A 2013 Curr. Appl. Phys. 13 1025
[6]	Paek S M, Yoo E and Honma 2009 Nano. Lett. 72 23
[7]	Chen J S and Lou X D 2013 Small Weinheim an der Bergstrasse Germany 9 1877-93
[8]	Bernardi, Soledade L E, Santos I A, Leite E R, Longo E and Varela J A 2002 Thin Solid Films 405 228
[9]	Chopra K L, Major S and Pandya D K 1983 Thin Solid Films 102 4
[10]	Aoki A and Sasakura H 1970 Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 582 5
[11]	McDowell M G, Sanderson R J and Hill I G 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 92 013502
[12]	Minami T 2000 MRS Bull. 38 25
[13]	David L Y, Helio M, Anfa Y Y and Timothy J C 2002 J. Appl. Phys. 92
[14]	Thangaraju B 2002 Thin Solid Films 402 71
[15]	Zhang Y, Yu K, Li G, Peng D, Zhang Q, Xu F, Bai F, Ouyang S and Zhu Z 2006 Mater. Lett. 60 3109
[16]	Delgado F P, Flores F P, Yoshida M M, Elguezabal A A, Santiago P, Diaz R and Ascencio J A 2005 Nanotechnology 16 688
[17]	Cheng B, Russell J M, Shi W, Zhang L and Samulski E T 2004 J. Am. Chem. Soc. 126 5972
[18]	Punnoose A, Hays J, Thurber A, EngelhardMH,Wang R K K C, Shutthanandan V and Thevuthasan S 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 054402
[19]	Zhanga H, Wangb D, Hua V, Kangb X and Liub H 2013 Sensors and Actuators B 184 288
[20]	Liu X, Iqbal J, ZhangbenW, Bo H and Ronghai Y 2010 J. Phys. Chem. C 114 4790
[21]	Arag F H, Coaquira J A H, Hidalgo P, Brito S L M, Gouvea D and Castro R H R 2010 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 22 496003
[22]	Zhang H W, Zhi R W, Qiang Z L and Guo Y D 2007 Mater. Lett. 61 3605
[23]	Mandal S K, Das A K, Natha T K, Karmakar D and Satpati B 2006 J. Appl. Phys. 100 104315
[24]	Mohanty S and Ravi S 2012 J. Supercond. Nov. Magn. 25 1017
[25]	Subramanian M, Thakur P, Tanemura M, Hihara T, Ganesan V, Soga T, Chae K H, Jayavel R and Jimbo T, et al. 2010 J. Appl. Phys. 108 053904
[26]	Hays J, Punnoose A, Engelhard A M H, Peloquin J and Reddy K M 2005 Phys. Rev. B 72 075203
[27]	Ogale S B, Choudhary R J, Buban J P, Lof S E, Shinde S R, Kale S N, Kulkarni V N, Lanci J H C, Simpson J R, Browning N D, Sarma S D, Drew H D, Greene R L and Venkatesan T 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 1 07720
[28]	Punnoosea A, Hays J and Gopal V S 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 85
[29]	Yoshidaa H K and Sato K 2003 J. Phys. Chem. Solids 64 1447
[30]	Dietl T, Ohno H and Matsukura F 2001 Phys. Rev. B 63 195205
[31]	Parthibavarman M, Vallalperuman K, Sathishkumar S, Durairaj M and Thavamani K 2014 J. Mater. Sci.: Mater Electron. 25 730
[32]	Adnan R, Razana N A, Rahman I A and Farrukh M A 2010 J. Chin. Chem. Soc. 57 222
[33]	Chen S, Zhao X, Xie H H, Liu J, Duan L, Ba X and Zha J 2012 Appl. Surf. Sci. 258 3255
[34]	Vijayalakshmi S, Venkataraj S, Subramanian M and Jayavel R 2008 Appl. Phys. Lett. 105 022406
[35]	Chou X, Zhai J, Jiang H and Yao X 2007 J. Appl. Phys. 102 084106
[36]	Chenari H M, Hassanzadeh A, Golzan M M, Sedghi H and Talebian M 2011 Curr. Appl. Phys. 11 409
[37]	Symth C P 1955 Dielectric Behavior and Structure (New York: McGraw-Hill) p. 400
[38]	Nomura K, Okabayashi J, Okamura K and Yamada 2011 J. Appl. Phys. 110 083901

[1]	Wideband frequency-dependent dielectric properties of rat tissues exposed to low-intensity focused ultrasound in the microwave frequency range Xue Wang(王雪), Shi-Xie Jiang, Lin Huang(黄林), Zi-Hui Chi(迟子惠), Dan Wu(吴丹), and Hua-Bei Jiang. Chin. Phys. B, 2023, 32(3): 034305.
[2]	Optical-induced dielectric tunability properties of DAST crystal in THz range De-Gang Xu(徐德刚), Xian-Li Zhu(朱先立), Yu-Ye Wang(王与烨), Ji-Ning Li(李吉宁), Yi-Xin He(贺奕俽), Zi-Bo Pang(庞子博), Hong-Juan Cheng(程红娟), Jian-Quan Yao(姚建铨). Chin. Phys. B, 2019, 28(12): 127701.
[3]	Zn-Cu-codoped SnO₂ nanoparticles:Structural, optical, and ferromagnetic behaviors Syed Zulfiqar, Zainab Iqbal, Jianguo Lü(吕建国). Chin. Phys. B, 2017, 26(12): 126104.
[4]	Dielectric and piezoelectric properties of (110) oriented Pb(Zr_1-xTi_x)O₃ thin films Jian-Hua Qiu(邱建华), Zhi-Hui Chen(陈智慧), Xiu-Qin Wang(王秀琴), Ning-Yi Yuan(袁宁一), Jian-Ning Ding(丁建宁). Chin. Phys. B, 2016, 25(5): 057701.
[5]	Microwave dielectric properties of Nextel-440 fiber fabrics with pyrolytic carbon coatings in the temperature range from room temperature to 700 ℃ Song Hui-Hui (宋荟荟), Zhou Wan-Cheng (周万城), Luo Fa (罗发), Qing Yu-Chang (卿玉长), Chen Ma-Lin (陈马林). Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(8): 088107.
[6]	Piezoelectric and electro—optic properties of tetragonal (1-x)Pb(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)O₃—xPbTiO₃ single crystals by phenomenological theory Qiu Jian-Hua (邱建华), Wang Xiu-Qin (王秀琴), Yuan Ning-Yi (袁宁一), Ding Jian-Ning (丁建宁). Chin. Phys. B, 2015, 24(7): 077701.
[7]	Multiferroic properties in terbium orthoferrite Song Yu-Quan (宋育全), Zhou Wei-Ping (周卫平), Fang Yong (房勇), Yang Yan-Ting (杨艳婷), Wang Liao-Yu (王辽宇), Wang Dun-Hui (王敦辉), Du You-Wei (都有为). Chin. Phys. B, 2014, 23(7): 077505.
[8]	Al-doping-induced magnetocapacitance in the multiferroic CuCrS₂ Liu Rong-Deng (刘荣灯), Liu Yun-Tao (刘蕴韬), Chen Dong-Feng (陈东风), He Lun-Hua (何伦华), Yan Li-Qin (闫丽琴), Wang Zhi-Cui (王志翠), Sun Yang (孙阳), Wang Fang-Wei (王芳卫). Chin. Phys. B, 2013, 22(2): 027507.
[9]	Investigation on dependence of BiFeO₃ dielectric property on oxygen content Lou Yan-Hui(娄艳辉), Song Gui-Lin(宋桂林), Chang Fang-Gao(常方高), and Wang Zhao-Kui(王照奎). Chin. Phys. B, 2010, 19(7): 077702.
[10]	Electrical, dielectric and surface wetting properties of multi-walled carbon nanotubes/nylon-6 nanocomposites Long Yun-Ze(龙云泽), Li Meng-Meng(李蒙蒙), Sui Wan-Mei(隋万美), Kong Qing-Shan(孔庆山), and Zhang Lei(张磊). Chin. Phys. B, 2009, 18(3): 1221-1226.
[11]	A possible coupling mechanism between magnetism and dielectric properties in EuTiO₃ Jiang Qing (蒋青), Wu Hua (吴华). Chin. Phys. B, 2002, 11(12): 1303-1306.

No Suggested Reading articles found!

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Metrics
Related Articles

Dielectric and magnetic properties of (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO2 nanoparticles

Cite this article:

Online attention

Dielectric and magnetic properties of (Zn, Co) co-doped SnO₂ nanoparticles