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Experimental investigations of detonation initiation by hot jets in supersonic premixed flows |
Han Xu (韩旭), Zhou Jin (周进), Lin Zhi-Yong (林志勇) |
Science and Technology on Scramjet Laboratory, National University of Defence Technology, Changsha 410073, China |
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Abstract A new method to initiate and sustain the detonation in supersonic flow is investigated. The reaction activity of coming flow may influence the result of detonation initiation. When a hot jet initiates a detonation wave successfully, there may exist two types of detonations. If the detonation velocity is greater than the velocity of coming flow, there will be a normal detonation here. Because of the influence of boundary layer separation, the upstream detonation velocity is much greater than the Chapman-Jouguet (CJ) detonation velocity. On the other hand, if the detonation velocity is less than the velocity of coming flow, an oblique detonation wave (ODW) will form. The ODW needs a continuous hot jet to sustain itself. If the pressure of jet is lower than a certain value, the ODW will decouple. In contrast the normal detonation wave can sustain itself without the hot jet.
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Received: 12 March 2012
Revised: 08 June 2012
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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47.40.Rs
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(Detonation waves)
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47.40.Ki
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(Supersonic and hypersonic flows)
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47.40.-x
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(Compressible flows; shock waves)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 91016028 and 91016012). |
Corresponding Authors:
Han Xu
E-mail: hanxuyun@yahoo.com.cn;zj706@vip.sina.com
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Cite this article:
Han Xu (韩旭), Zhou Jin (周进), Lin Zhi-Yong (林志勇) Experimental investigations of detonation initiation by hot jets in supersonic premixed flows 2012 Chin. Phys. B 21 124702
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