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Chin. Phys. B, 2011, Vol. 20(3): 039701    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/20/3/039701
GEOPHYSICS, ASTRONOMY, AND ASTROPHYSICS Prev  

Effects of $\sigma^{\ast }$ and $\varPhi$ mesons on the surface redshift of a neutron star

Zhao Xian-Feng(赵先锋)
Department of Electronics Engineering, Chuzhou University, Chuzhou 239000, China
Abstract  The effects of $\sigma^{\ast}$ and $\varPhi $ mesons on the surface redshift of a neutron star have been investigated within the framework of relativistic mean field theory for the baryon octet {$n,p,\varLambda , \varSigma ^{ - },\varSigma ^{0},\varSigma ^{ + },\varXi ^{ - },\varXi ^{0}$} system. It is found that compared with those without considering the contributions of $\sigma ^{\ast }$ and $\varPhi $ mesons, the surface  redshift decreases and that corresponding to the maximum value of the mass also decreases from 0.2540 to 0.2236, about by 12%. Meanwhile, it is also found that including $\sigma ^{\ast }$ and $\varPhi $ mesons, the $M/R$  and that corresponding to the maximum mass decrease.
Keywords:  surface redshift      relativistic mean field theory      neutron star  
Received:  22 April 2010      Revised:  08 October 2010      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  97.60.Jd (Neutron stars)  
  26.60.Kp (Equations of state of neutron-star matter)  
  21.65.Mn (Equations of state of nuclear matter)  
Fund: Project supported by the Science Research Program of Institutions of Higher Education of Anhui Province, China (Grant No. KJ2009B106), the Science Research Program of Chuzhou University, China (Grant No. 2008kj019B), and the Scientific Research Starting Foundation for Doctoral Scientists of Chuzhou University, China.

Cite this article: 

Zhao Xian-Feng(赵先锋) Effects of $\sigma^{\ast }$ and $\varPhi$ mesons on the surface redshift of a neutron star 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 039701

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