Semiconductor optical amplifier used as regenerator for degraded differential phase-shift keying signals
Xi Li-Xia(席丽霞)a)†, Li Jian-Ping(李建平) a), Du Shu-Cheng(杜树成)b), Xu Xia(徐霞)a), and Zhang Xiao-Guang(张晓光) a)
aKey Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China; bCollege of Nucleus Science and Technology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Abstract Phase and amplitude regeneration are necessary for degraded differential phase-shift keying communication systems. This paper proposes a regenerator based on semiconductor optical amplifier for differential phase-shift keying signals. The key regeneration mechanism is theoretically analysed. The effectiveness of semiconductor optical amplifier based regenerator is demonstrated by comparing the bit error rate and eye diagrams before and after regeneration for 40-Gbit/s differential phase-shift keying 1080-km transmission systems. The results show that regeneration effects are very well. Bit error rate is less than 10-12 with the regenerator.
(Dynamics of nonlinear optical systems; optical instabilities, optical chaos and complexity, and optical spatio-temporal dynamics)
Fund: Project supported by the Scientific Fund for Chinese Universities (Grant No. BUPT 2009RC0413), and the National "863" High Technology Projects (Grant No. 2009AA01Z224).
Cite this article:
Xi Li-Xia(席丽霞), Li Jian-Ping(李建平), Du Shu-Cheng(杜树成), Xu Xia(徐霞), and Zhang Xiao-Guang(张晓光) Semiconductor optical amplifier used as regenerator for degraded differential phase-shift keying signals 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 024214
[1]
Zhao F, Fu M X, Lu Y Q and Liu S H 2007 Chin. Phys. 16 11
[2]
Lin Y M, Liang R S, Lu Y Q, Lu H, Guo J B and Liu S H 2007 Acta Phys. Sin. 56 3931 (in Chinese)
[3]
Kim H and Gnauck A H 2003 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 15 320
[4]
Jansen S L, Borne D van den, Khoe G D, Waardt H de, Monsalve C C, Spalter S and Krummrich P M 2005 OFC2005 Th05
[5]
Striegler A, Meissner M, Cvecek K, Sponsel K, Leuchs G and Schmauss B 2005 IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 17 639
[6]
Croussore K, Kim C and Li G 2004 Opt. Lett. 28 2357
[7]
Croussore K, Kim I, Han Y, Kim C and Li G 2005 Opt. Express 13 3945
[8]
Xi L X, Tang X F, Wang S K and Zhang X G 2009 Acta Phys. Sin. 58 6243 (in Chinese)
[9]
Devgan P S, Shin M, Grigoryan V S, Lasri J and Kumar P 2005 OFC2005 PDP34 endfootnotesize
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.