a Department of Physics, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453002, China; b Wuhan Institute of Physics and Mathematics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China
Abstract Using our recently developed time-dependent multilevel approach, we have calculated the phase shift of the population oscillation of the excited potassium atom in frequency-modulated fields when the modulation amplitude is suddenly changed. The numerical results are in good agreement with the measurements. A new way of realizing population trapping is suggested.
Received: 22 December 2003
Revised: 31 May 2004
Accepted manuscript online:
(Calculations and mathematical techniques in atomic and molecular physics)
Fund: Project supported by the Education Department of Henan Province (Grant No 2003KYCX005).
Cite this article:
Zhang Xian-Zhou (张现周), Jiang Hong-Min (江红民), Rao Jian-Guo (饶建国), Li Bai-Wen (李白文) Phase shift of the population oscillation and population trapping 2004 Chinese Physics 13 1601
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