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Chin. Phys. B, 2024, Vol. 33(1): 018903    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/acd7ca
INTERDISCIPLINARY PHYSICS AND RELATED AREAS OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Prev   Next  

Essential proteins identification method based on four-order distances and subcellular localization information

Pengli Lu(卢鹏丽)1,†, Yu Zhong(钟雨)1,2,‡, and Peishi Yang(杨培实)1
1 School of Computer and Communication, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;
2 School of Tianmen Vocational College, Tianmen 431700, China
Abstract  Essential proteins are inseparable in cell growth and survival. The study of essential proteins is important for understanding cellular functions and biological mechanisms. Therefore, various computable methods have been proposed to identify essential proteins. Unfortunately, most methods based on network topology only consider the interactions between a protein and its neighboring proteins, and not the interactions with its higher-order distance proteins. In this paper, we propose the DSEP algorithm in which we integrated network topology properties and subcellular localization information in protein—protein interaction (PPI) networks based on four-order distances, and then used random walks to identify the essential proteins. We also propose a method to calculate the finite-order distance of the network, which can greatly reduce the time complexity of our algorithm. We conducted a comprehensive comparison of the DSEP algorithm with 11 existing classical algorithms to identify essential proteins with multiple evaluation methods. The results show that DSEP is superior to these 11 methods.
Keywords:  protein—protein interaction (PPI) network      essential proteins      four-order distances      subcellular localization information  
Received:  01 February 2023      Revised:  28 April 2023      Accepted manuscript online:  23 May 2023
PACS:  89.75.-k (Complex systems)  
  87.23.Cc (Population dynamics and ecological pattern formation)  
  87.23.Ge (Dynamics of social systems)  
Fund: Project supported by the Gansu Province Industrial Support Plan (Grant No. 2023CYZC-25), the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (Grant No. 23JRRA770), and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 62162040).
Corresponding Authors:  Pengli Lu, Yu Zhong     E-mail:  lupengli88@163.com;13026326063@163.com

Cite this article: 

Pengli Lu(卢鹏丽), Yu Zhong(钟雨), and Peishi Yang(杨培实) Essential proteins identification method based on four-order distances and subcellular localization information 2024 Chin. Phys. B 33 018903

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