|
|
A dual-axis, high-sensitivity atomic magnetometer |
Rujie Li(李茹杰), Wei Quan(全伟), Wenfeng Fan(范文峰), Li Xing(邢力), Zhuo Wang(王卓), Yueyang Zhai(翟跃阳), Jiancheng Fang(房建成) |
School of Instrument Science and Opto-electronics Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China |
|
|
Abstract Atomic magnetometer (AM) operated in a spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) regime features superior sensitivity and non-cryogenic operation, and thus is competitive with the best superconducting quantum interference devices. Previously, SERF AM with fT/Hz1/2 level sensitivity commonly acted as a single-axis sensor. Here we demonstrate a dual-axis SERF AM capable of simultaneously and independently detecting x-and y-field components with a sensitivity of 20 fT/Hz1/2. As there is no necessity to worry about the cross-talk effects arising from field modulations, the dual-axis scheme proposed here is of particular interest to AM array and hence the biomagnetic applications.
|
Received: 16 July 2017
Revised: 25 August 2017
Accepted manuscript online:
|
PACS:
|
07.55.Ge
|
(Magnetometers for magnetic field measurements)
|
|
07.07.Df
|
(Sensors (chemical, optical, electrical, movement, gas, etc.); remote sensing)
|
|
42.81.Pa
|
(Sensors, gyros)
|
|
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61227902, 61673041, and 61374210), the National Key R & D Program of China (Grant No. 2016YFB0501601), and the Academic Excellence Foundation of Beihang University (BUAA) for PhD Students. |
Corresponding Authors:
Rujie Li, Rujie Li
E-mail: lirujie@buaa.edu.cn;quanwei@buaa.edu.cn
|
Cite this article:
Rujie Li(李茹杰), Wei Quan(全伟), Wenfeng Fan(范文峰), Li Xing(邢力), Zhuo Wang(王卓), Yueyang Zhai(翟跃阳), Jiancheng Fang(房建成) A dual-axis, high-sensitivity atomic magnetometer 2017 Chin. Phys. B 26 120702
|
[1] |
Dehmelt H G 1957 Phys. Rev. 105 1924
|
[2] |
Bell W E and Bloom A L 1957 Phys. Rev. 107 1559
|
[3] |
Bloom A L 1962 Appl. Opt. 1 61
|
[4] |
Grujić Z D, Koss P A, Bison G and Weis A 2015 Eur. Phys. J. D 69 135
|
[5] |
Fu J Q, Du P C, Zhou Q and Wang R Q 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 010302
|
[6] |
Xu S, Yashchuk V V, Donaldson M H, Rochester S M, Budker D and Pines A 2006 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 103 12668
|
[7] |
Baker C A, Doyle D D, Geltenbort P, Green K, van der Grinten M G D, Harris P G, Iaydjiev P, Ivanov S N, May D J R, Pendlebury J M, Richardson J D, Shiers D and Smith K F 2006 Phys. Rev. Lett. 97 131801
|
[8] |
Marmugi L and Renzoni F 2016 Sci. Rep. 6 23962
|
[9] |
Johnson C, Schwindt P D D and Weisend M 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 97 243703
|
[10] |
Groeger S, Bison G, Knowles P E, Wynands R and Weis A 2006 Sensors Actuat. A:Phys. 129 1
|
[11] |
Dang H B, Maloof A C and Romalis M V 2010 Appl. Phys. Lett. 97 151110
|
[12] |
Keder D A, Prescott D W, Conovaloff A W and Sauer K L 2014 AIP Adv. 4 127159
|
[13] |
Yashchuk V V, Granwehr J, Kimball D F, Rochester S M, Trabesinger A H, Urban J T, Budker D and Pines A 2004 Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 160801
|
[14] |
Savukov I M and Romalis M V 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 94 123001
|
[15] |
Wyllie R, Kauer M, Smetana G S, Wakai R T and Walker T G 2012 Phys. Med. Biol. 57 2619
|
[16] |
Fang J, Li R, Duan L, Chen Y and Quan W 2015 Rev. Sci. Instrum. 86 073116
|
[17] |
Wang M L, Wang M B, Zhang G Y and Zhao K F 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 060701
|
[18] |
Li Z, Wakai R T and Walker T G 2006 Appl. Phys. Lett. 89 134105
|
[19] |
Shah V and Romalis M V 2009 Phys. Rev. A 80 013416
|
[20] |
Li Y, Wang Z, Jin S, Yuan J and Luo H 2017 Sci. Rep. 7 43066
|
[21] |
Koch H 2004 J. Electrocardiol. 37 117
|
[22] |
Seltzer S J and Romalis M V 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 4804
|
[23] |
Wyllie R, Kauer M, Wakai R T and Walker T G 2012 Opt. Lett. 37 2247
|
[24] |
Kim K, Begus S, Xia H, Lee S K, Jazbinsek V, Trontelj Z and Romalis M V 2014 Neuroimage 89 143
|
[25] |
Morales S, Corsi M C, Fourcault W, Bertrand F, Cauffet G, Gobbo C, Alcouffe F, Lenouvel F, Le Prado M, Berger F, Vanzetto G and Labyt E 2017 Phys. Med. Biol. 62 7267
|
[26] |
Kornack T W, Ghosh R K, Romalis M V 2005 Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 230801
|
[27] |
Li R, Fan W, Jiang L, Duan L, Quan W and Fang J 2016 Phys. Rev. A 94 032109
|
[28] |
Seltzer, S J 2008 "Developments in Alkali-Metal Atomic Magnetometry", Ph. D. Dissertation (USA:Princeton University)
|
[29] |
Li R, Li Y, Jiang L, Quan W, Ding M and Fang J 2016 Eur. Phys. J. D 70 139
|
[30] |
Babcock E, Nelson I, Kadlecek S, Driehuys B, Anderson L W, Hersman F W and Walker T G 2003 Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 123003
|
[31] |
Duan L, Fang J, Li R, Jiang L, Ding M and Wang W 2015 Opt. Express 23 32481
|
[32] |
Lee H J, Shim J H, Moon H S and Kim K 2014 Opt. Express 22 19887
|
[33] |
Kornack T W, Smullin S J, Lee S K and Romalis M V 2007 Appl. Phys. Lett. 90 223501
|
[34] |
Mateos I, Patton B, Zhivun E, Budker D, Wurm D and Ramos-Castro J 2015 Sensors Actuat. A:Phys. 224 147
|
[35] |
Altarev I, Fierlinger P, Lins T, Marino M G, Nießen B, Petzoldt G, Reisner M, Stuiber S, Sturm M, Taggart Singh J, Taubenheim B, Rohrer H K and Schläpfer U 2015 J. Appl. Phys. 117 233903
|
[36] |
Sulai I A, Wyllie R, Kauer M, Smetana G S, Wakai R T and Walker T G 2013 Opt. Lett. 38 974
|
[37] |
Schultze V, Schillig B, Ijsselsteijn R, Scholtes T, Woetzel S and Stolz R 2017 Sensors 17 561
|
[38] |
Knappe S, Shah V, Schwindt P D D, Hollberg L, Kitching J, Liew L A and Moreland J 2004 Appl. Phys. Lett. 85 1460
|
[39] |
Eklund E J, Shkel A M, Knappe S, Donley E and Kitching J 2008 Sensors Actuat. A:Phys. 143 175
|
[40] |
Deng K, Chen X and Wang Z 2011 Opt. Lett. 36 1740
|
No Suggested Reading articles found! |
|
|
Viewed |
|
|
|
Full text
|
|
|
|
|
Abstract
|
|
|
|
|
Cited |
|
|
|
|
Altmetric
|
blogs
Facebook pages
Wikipedia page
Google+ users
|
Online attention
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.
View more on Altmetrics
|
|
|