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Fractional-dimensional approach for excitons in GaAsfilms on AlxGa1-xAs substrates |
Zhen-Hua Wu(武振华)1, Lei Chen(陈蕾)2, Qiang Tian(田强)3 |
1. School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China; 2. School of Science, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China; 3. Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China |
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Abstract Binding energies of excitons in GaAs films on AlxGa1-xAs substrates are studied theoretically with the fractional-dimensional approach. In this approach, the real anisotropic “exciton+film” semiconductor system is mapped into an effective fractional-dimensional isotropic space. For different aluminum concentrations and substrate thicknesses, the exciton binding energies are obtained as a function of the film thickness. The numerical results show that, for different aluminum concentrations and substrate thicknesses, the exciton binding energies in GaAs films on AlxGa1-xAs substrates all exhibit their maxima with increasing film thickness. It is also shown that the binding energies of heavy-hole and light-hole excitons both have their maxima with increasing film thickness.
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Received: 01 September 2015
Revised: 11 December 2015
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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73.61.-r
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(Electrical properties of specific thin films)
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73.90.+f
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(Other topics in electronic structure and electrical properties of surfaces, interfaces, thin films, and low-dimensional structures)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11304011) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China. |
Corresponding Authors:
Qiang Tian
E-mail: qtianbnu@sina.com
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Cite this article:
Zhen-Hua Wu(武振华), Lei Chen(陈蕾), Qiang Tian(田强) Fractional-dimensional approach for excitons in GaAsfilms on AlxGa1-xAs substrates 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 037310
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