CONDENSED MATTER: ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE, ELECTRICAL, MAGNETIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES |
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Polaron effect on the optical rectification in spherical quantum dots with electric field |
Zhen-Yu Feng(冯振宇)1, Zu-Wei Yan(闫祖威)1,2 |
1 School of Physical Science and Technology, Inner Mongolia University, Hohhot 010021, China; 2 College of Science, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China |
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Abstract The polaron effect on the optical rectification in spherical quantum dots with a shallow hydrogenic impurity in the presence of electric field is theoretically investigated by taking into account the interactions of the electrons with both confined and surface optical phonons. Besides, the interaction between impurity and phonons is also considered. Numerical calculations are presented for typical Zn1-xCdxSe/ZnSe material. It is found that the polaronic effect or electric field leads to the redshifted resonant peaks of the optical rectification coefficients. It is also found that the peak values of the optical rectification coefficients with the polaronic effect are larger than without the polaronic effect, especially for smaller Cd concentrations or stronger electric field.
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Received: 27 February 2016
Revised: 30 May 2016
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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78.67.Hc
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(Quantum dots)
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73.21.La
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(Quantum dots)
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71.38.-k
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(Polarons and electron-phonon interactions)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11364028), the Major Projects of the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China (Grant No. 2013ZD02), and the Project of “Prairie Excellent” Engineering in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China. |
Corresponding Authors:
Zu-Wei Yan
E-mail: zwyan101@126.com
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Cite this article:
Zhen-Yu Feng(冯振宇), Zu-Wei Yan(闫祖威) Polaron effect on the optical rectification in spherical quantum dots with electric field 2016 Chin. Phys. B 25 107804
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