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Chin. Phys. B, 2014, Vol. 23(4): 044215    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/23/4/044215
ELECTROMAGNETISM, OPTICS, ACOUSTICS, HEAT TRANSFER, CLASSICAL MECHANICS, AND FLUID DYNAMICS Prev   Next  

Single order soft X-ray diffraction with quasi-random radius pinhole array spectroscopic photon sieves

Zhang Qiang-Qiang (张强强), Wei Lai (魏来) Yang Zu-Hua (杨祖华) Qian Feng (钱凤) Fan Quan-Ping (范全平) Zhang Bo (张博) Gu Yu-Qiu (谷渝秋) Cao Lei-Feng (曹磊峰)
Research Center of Laser Fusion, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract  A novel single order diffraction grating in the soft X-ray region, called quasi-random radius pinhole array spectroscopic photon sieves (QRSPS), is proposed in this paper. This new grating is composed of pinholes on a substrate, whose radii are quasi-random, while their centers are regular. Analysis proves that its transmittance function across the grating bar is similar to that of sinusoidal transmission gratings. Simulation results show that the QRSPS can suppress higher-order diffraction effectively. And the QRSPS would still retain its characteristic of single order diffraction when we take the effect of X-ray penetration into account. These properties indicate that the QRSPS can be used in the soft X-ray spectra measurement.
Keywords:  diffraction properties      diffraction gratings      soft X-rays      single-order diffraction  
Received:  15 August 2013      Revised:  09 September 2013      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  42.79.Dj (Gratings)  
  42.25.Fx (Diffraction and scattering)  
  42.62.Fi (Laser spectroscopy)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Key Scientific Instruments and Equipments Development of Special Item, China (Grant No. 2012YQ130125) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11375160).
Corresponding Authors:  Cao Lei-Feng     E-mail:  liaode_2002@yahoo.com.cn
About author:  42.79.Dj; 42.25.Fx; 42.62.Fi

Cite this article: 

Zhang Qiang-Qiang (张强强), Wei Lai (魏来), Yang Zu-Hua (杨祖华), Qian Feng (钱凤), Fan Quan-Ping (范全平), Zhang Bo (张博), Gu Yu-Qiu (谷渝秋), Cao Lei-Feng (曹磊峰) Single order soft X-ray diffraction with quasi-random radius pinhole array spectroscopic photon sieves 2014 Chin. Phys. B 23 044215

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