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Application of a multiregion model to the EM scattering from a rough surface with or without a target above it |
Wang An-Qi(王安琪)†, Guo Li-Xin(郭立新), and Chai Cao(柴草) |
School of Science, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China |
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Abstract An efficient multiregion model is introduced to calculate the electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly electrical conducting (PEC) rough surface with or without a PEC target above it. In the multiregion model, the rough surface is split into multiple regions depending on their position along the rough surface. Two intermediate regions are chosen as the dominant region. If a target is located above the rough surface, the target will also be included in the dominant region. The method of moments (MOM) is only adopted on the dominant region to ensure validity. Hence, the new model can greatly reduce the number of unknowns associated with full MOM analysis. The induced electric currents on the other regions are obtained by approximately considering the mutual coupling between different regions along the rough surface. Compared with the published hybrid method, this new model is not only suitable for EM scattering from a target above a rough surface but also applicable for just rough surfaces. Several numerical simulations are presented to show the validity and efficiency of the multiregion model.
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Received: 17 June 2010
Revised: 17 January 2011
Accepted manuscript online:
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PACS:
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02.60.Jh
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(Numerical differentiation and integration)
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41.20.Jb
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(Electromagnetic wave propagation; radiowave propagation)
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43.30.Hw
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(Rough interface scattering)
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Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 60971067), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, China (Grant No. 20100203110016), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (Grant No. K50510070001). |
Cite this article:
Wang An-Qi(王安琪), Guo Li-Xin(郭立新), and Chai Cao(柴草) Application of a multiregion model to the EM scattering from a rough surface with or without a target above it 2011 Chin. Phys. B 20 050201
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