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Chin. Phys. B, 2009, Vol. 18(2): 522-530    DOI: 10.1088/1674-1056/18/2/023
NUCLEAR PHYSICS Prev   Next  

Evidence of self-affine multiplicity fluctuation of particle production in 84Kr--emulsion interactions at 1.7 A GeV

Zhang Dong-Hai(张东海) and Li Hui-Ling(李惠玲)
Institute of Modern Physics, Shanxi Normal University, Linfen 041004, China
Abstract  Self-affine multiplicity fluctuation is investigated by using the two-dimensional factorial moment methodology and the concept of the Hurst exponent (H). Investigation on the experimental data of compound particles and target fragments emitted in 84Kr--AgBr interactions at 1.7 A GeV reveals that the best power law behaviours are exhibited at H=0.7 and 0.6 respectively, and the data for shower particles produced in 84Kr--emulsion interactions at 1.7 A GeV indicate that the best power law behaviour occurs at H=0.6, all of which show the self-affine multiplicity fluctuation patterns. The multifractality and the non-thermal phase transition occurring during producing the compound particles, the target fragments, and the shower particles in the 84Kr--AgBr interaction and the 84Kr--emulsion interaction are also discussed. The multifractality is observed during producing compound particles, target fragments, and shower particles. In the target fragment production, an evidence of non-thermal phase transition is observed, but in the shower particle production and the compound particle production, no evidence of non-thermal phase transition is observed.
Keywords:  relativistic heavy-ion collision      non-statistical fluctuation      nuclear emulsion  
Received:  28 March 2008      Revised:  12 June 2008      Accepted manuscript online: 
PACS:  25.75.Dw (Particle and resonance production)  
  24.60.Ky (Fluctuation phenomena)  
  21.65.-f (Nuclear matter)  
  27.60.+j (90 ≤ A ≤ 149)  
  27.50.+e (59 ≤ A ≤ 89)  
  25.70.Mn (Projectile and target fragmentation)  
Fund: Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos 10475054 and 10675077), the Research Foundation of Ministry of Education of China (Grant No 205026), the Natural Foundation of Shanxi Province, China (Grant No 2008011005) an

Cite this article: 

Zhang Dong-Hai(张东海) and Li Hui-Ling(李惠玲) Evidence of self-affine multiplicity fluctuation of particle production in 84Kr--emulsion interactions at 1.7 A GeV 2009 Chin. Phys. B 18 522

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Zhang Dong-Hai (张东海), Li Jun-Sheng (李俊生), Li Hui-Ling (李惠玲 ). Chin. Phys. B, 2012, 21(11): 110501.
[2] Two-dimensional multiplicity fluctuation analysis of target residues in nuclear collisions
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[3] Helium production from 84Kr-- and 197Au--emulsion interactions at high energies
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[4] Evidence of intermittent fluctuation of target fragments in 84Kr--AgBr interactions at 1.7 A GeV
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[5] Intermittency in 3.7 A GeV 16O-emulsion interactions
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[7] Features of the total disintegration events of heavyemulsion targets caused by 4.5A GeV/c16O
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[10] Production of helium projectile fragments in 16O-emulsion interactions at 4.5 A GeV/c
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[11] Investigation of the mean free path of projectile fragments produced in 16O-Em collision at 60 A GeV
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