Abstract Total disintegration events produced by 4.5 A GeV/c $^{16}$O--AgBr interactions are analysed to investigate the characteristics of secondary charged particles produced in such collisions. The multiplicity distributions of grey, black, and relativistic charged particles can be well represented by Gaussian distribution. The average multiplicity of grey particles is found to increase with the mass of projectile increasing, while that of black particles is found to decrease with the mass of projectile increasing. This result is in good agreement with the prediction of fireball model. Finally, the linear dependence between grey and black particles is observed, but there is no distinct dependence between the production of relativistic charged particles and the target excitation.
Received: 07 December 2005
Revised: 20 June 2006
Accepted manuscript online:
Fund: Project supported
by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No
10475054), the Major Science and Technology Foundation of Ministry
of Education of China (Grant No 205026), the Natural Science
Foundation of Shanxi Province, China (Grant No 20021007) and Shanxi
Provincial Foundation for Returned Scholars, China (Grant No 20031046)
Cite this article:
Zhang Dong-Hai(张东海), Liu Fang(刘芳), He Chun-Le(何春乐), Zhao Hui-Hua(赵惠华), Jia Hui-Ming(贾会明), Li Xue-Qin(李雪琴), Li Zhen-Yu(李振宇), and Li Jun-Sheng(李俊生) Features of the total disintegration events of heavyemulsion targets caused by 4.5A GeV/c16O 2006 Chinese Physics 15 2564
Intermittency in 3.7 A GeV 16O-emulsion interactions Zhang Dong-Hai(张东海), Zhao Hui-Hua(赵惠华), Liu Fang(刘芳), He Chun-Le(何春乐), Jia Hui-Ming(贾会明), Li Xue-Qin(李雪琴), Li Zhen-Yu(李振宇), and Li Jun-Sheng(李俊生). Chin. Phys. B, 2007, 16(9): 2689-2700.
Altmetric calculates a score based on the online attention an article receives. Each coloured thread in the circle represents a different type of online attention. The number in the centre is the Altmetric score. Social media and mainstream news media are the main sources that calculate the score. Reference managers such as Mendeley are also tracked but do not contribute to the score. Older articles often score higher because they have had more time to get noticed. To account for this, Altmetric has included the context data for other articles of a similar age.